【摘要】： 目的:(1)通過(guò)正常人群了解Stroop測(cè)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果是否存在年齡、性別和不同教育程度上的差異。(2)通過(guò)單純額葉、顳葉和頂葉卒中的病人,了解Stroop測(cè)驗(yàn)結(jié)果是不是在額葉、顳葉和頂葉及左右半球存在差異。 方法:研究采用中文版STROOP測(cè)驗(yàn)和簡(jiǎn)易智能量表,數(shù)據(jù)處理采用spss13.0軟件據(jù)包進(jìn)行分析和處理,采用t檢驗(yàn)、方差分析(ANOVA)和MANONA檢驗(yàn),取α=0.05,p＜0.05。 結(jié)果:正常人Stroop測(cè)驗(yàn)結(jié)果在按照性別差異分組中,p＞0.05,無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義;按照年齡層次分組中,p＜0.05,有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義;按照教育程度分組中,p＜0.05,有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義。卒中的病人在按照左右半球損害分組中,p＞0.05,無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義;按照損害額葉、顳葉和頂葉分組中,p＜0.05,有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義。 結(jié)論:正常人群Stroop測(cè)驗(yàn)結(jié)果存在年齡和學(xué)歷上的差異,不存在性別的差異。Stroop測(cè)驗(yàn)結(jié)果沒(méi)有左右半球的差異,但是存在功能分區(qū)的差異,在額葉、顳葉和頂葉中,額葉的影響可能更大,但是不是唯一參與stroop測(cè)驗(yàn)的腦功能區(qū)。
[Abstract]:Objective: (1) to understand whether there are differences in age, sex and educational level in the results of Stroop test through the normal population. (2) to find out whether the results of Stroop test are in frontal lobe through simple frontal lobe, temporal lobe and parietal lobe stroke. There were differences between temporal lobe and parietal lobe and left and right hemispheres. Methods: the Chinese version of STROOP test and simple intelligence scale were used in the study. The data processing was analyzed and processed by spss13.0 software package. T test, variance analysis (ANOVA) and MANONA test were used, 偽 = 0.05, p < 0.05. Results: the results of Stroop test in normal subjects were statistically significant (p > 0.05, P < 0.05), but there was no significant difference in age group (p < 0.05), but there was no significant difference in age group (p < 0.05). According to the level of education, p < 0.05, there was statistical significance. There was no statistical significance in the groups of stroke patients according to the left and right hemispheres (p > 0.05), but there was statistical significance in the groups of frontal lobe, temporal lobe and parietal lobe according to the impairment of the frontal lobe, temporal lobe and parietal lobe (p < 0.05). Conclusion: the results of Stroop test in normal population were different in age and education, but there was no gender difference. There was no difference between left and right hemispheres in the results of Stroop test, but there were differences in functional partition in frontal lobe, temporal lobe and parietal lobe, and there was no difference between the left and right hemispheres. The frontal lobe may have a greater impact, but it is not the only functional area of the brain that participates in the stroop test.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號(hào)】：R395

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