動脈韌帶(導管)及其相關結(jié)構的解剖學研究
[Abstract]:Arterial ligaments are traceable ligaments formed after atresia of ductus arteriosus. Connected between the aorta and the pulmonary artery, in the middle of the ductus arteriosus triangle. The ductus arteriosus triangle, located deep in the mediastinum, is a triangular region surrounded by the left vagus nerve, the left phrenic nerve, and the left pulmonary artery. The important structures are the ligament of ductus arteriosus, aortic arch, branches of left vagal nerve, recurrent laryngeal nerve and so on, which are adjacent to the left lung. This triangle area is closely related to clinical patent ductus arteriosus surgery, and the structure is complex. In recent years, many scholars at home and abroad have done research on the triangle of ductus arteriosus, but the anatomical data of the arterial ligament and ductus arteriosus region are still insufficient due to the different angle of study on the structure of the region. Forty adult thoracic specimens were dissected to observe the morphological structure of the ductus arteriosus triangle, the arterial ligament (ductus arteriosus) and the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN), and quantitatively analyze the important structures. It is expected to provide microanatomical basis for future clinical operation and protection of important nerves and vessels.
【學位授予單位】:吉林大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2009
【分類號】:R322
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