虛擬現(xiàn)實支持下的具身學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)計與應(yīng)用研究
[Abstract]:Since 1980's, the second generation cognitive science, represented by physical cognition, has attracted wide attention in academic circles. The body cognition, which emphasizes that cognition is rooted in body action, provides a new theoretical framework for the educational environment in which design promotes deep understanding, and gradually becomes a new turn in the paradigm of instructional design research after objectivism and constructivism. With the development of technology, virtual reality and other technologies have emerged, to a large extent, expand our perception of the body and bring more opportunities to physical learning. This paper focuses on how to design and practice the body learning with the support of virtual reality technology, so as to promote the effective development of the body learning. The research is based on the project of distance Education Engineering Research Center of Shanghai Open University. On the basis of analyzing the formation and development of the concepts of physical cognition and physical learning, the paper abstracts the factors that affect the physical learning in the virtual reality environment. Then, on the basis of the principles of body learning design proposed by predecessors, this paper summarizes the design principles of body learning design supported by virtual reality. Finally, combined with the research of two parts, the framework of body learning design supported by virtual reality is put forward. Based on the design framework and taking the course of "Fire Safety knowledge" as an example, the study carried out teaching practice for middle school students, and analyzed the data of learners' learning results, interest, technical acceptance and so on. The changes of learners' attention and mental relaxation in virtual reality environment were investigated by using brain wave apparatus. It was proved that learners' physical participation in virtual reality environment had a certain effect on cognitive process. The validity of the design framework based on virtual reality is verified. It is found that the physical learning supported by virtual reality can effectively improve learners' academic performance and has a positive effect on learners' participation and interest in learning. The study provides a theoretical and practical reference for the physical learning practice supported by virtual reality from the level of learning design.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G434
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