基于昆蟲刺吸式口器的仿生注射器研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-11-19 20:55
【摘要】: 研究了蚊子與蟬兩種刺吸式口器昆蟲的口器結(jié)構(gòu),觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)刺吸口器的表面存在有明顯的非光滑結(jié)構(gòu)。并以刺吸式口器昆蟲的口器結(jié)構(gòu)為研究基礎(chǔ)開發(fā)出波紋形仿生注射器針頭。采用正交多項式回歸設(shè)計編制方案,測出了仿生針頭刺入皮膚阻力大小,并得出阻力與因素間的回歸方程。同時對比分析了不同速度下針頭刺入皮膚阻力的變化情況,最終找出了仿生針頭的減阻情況。使用有限元分析軟件ANSYS,對仿生針頭刺入皮膚過程進行模擬分析,進一步證實了仿生結(jié)構(gòu)的存在能有效減小針頭刺入皮膚的阻力。本研究以仿生學為基礎(chǔ),為無痛注射器的研究提供了一個新的方向與理論基礎(chǔ)。
[Abstract]:The structure of mouthparts of mosquitoes and cicadas were studied. It was found that there were obvious non-smooth structures on the surface of spurs. Based on the structure of mouthpiece of sucking mouthpiece, a corrugated bionic syringe needle was developed. By using orthogonal polynomial regression design, the resistance of bionic needle into skin was measured, and the regression equation between resistance and factors was obtained. At the same time, the change of needle penetration resistance at different velocities was analyzed, and the drag reduction of biomimetic needle was found out. The finite element analysis software ANSYS, is used to simulate the process of the bionic needle piercing into the skin. It is further proved that the existence of the bionic structure can effectively reduce the resistance of the needle piercing into the skin. Based on bionics, this study provides a new direction and theoretical basis for the study of painless syringes.
【學位授予單位】:吉林大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2008
【分類號】:R314
本文編號:2343394
[Abstract]:The structure of mouthparts of mosquitoes and cicadas were studied. It was found that there were obvious non-smooth structures on the surface of spurs. Based on the structure of mouthpiece of sucking mouthpiece, a corrugated bionic syringe needle was developed. By using orthogonal polynomial regression design, the resistance of bionic needle into skin was measured, and the regression equation between resistance and factors was obtained. At the same time, the change of needle penetration resistance at different velocities was analyzed, and the drag reduction of biomimetic needle was found out. The finite element analysis software ANSYS, is used to simulate the process of the bionic needle piercing into the skin. It is further proved that the existence of the bionic structure can effectively reduce the resistance of the needle piercing into the skin. Based on bionics, this study provides a new direction and theoretical basis for the study of painless syringes.
【學位授予單位】:吉林大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2008
【分類號】:R314
【引證文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 齊迎春;叢茜;齊欣;;仿生減阻針頭穿刺過程中力學行為分析[J];醫(yī)用生物力學;2012年04期
相關(guān)博士學位論文 前1條
1 張凱;常見林木及進境木材天牛幼蟲分類研究[D];南京林業(yè)大學;2012年
相關(guān)碩士學位論文 前2條
1 張穎;仿生皮納升高通量進樣系統(tǒng)設(shè)計及制作[D];大連理工大學;2010年
2 李巖;仿生醫(yī)用針頭穿刺阻力變化特性研究[D];吉林大學;2011年
,本文編號:2343394
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