本文選題：鐵路史 + 研究方法�。� 參考：《社會科學(xué)輯刊》2017年04期

【摘要】：探討鐵路的技術(shù)進步和建設(shè)進展是鐵路史研究的基礎(chǔ),技術(shù)史、建設(shè)史的視角是鐵路史研究最基本的應(yīng)有之義。經(jīng)濟史視角是鐵路史研究所必需的,對鐵路進行經(jīng)濟史視角的研究是鐵路史研究的歸宿。政治史、思想史視角的鐵路史研究是鐵路史的血肉。以社會史的視角研究鐵路史是鐵路史內(nèi)容的拓展,使鐵路史的內(nèi)容更為豐滿。文化史視角的研究可以揭示鐵路史的靈魂,是鐵路史研究者不應(yīng)忽視的。軍事史、戰(zhàn)爭史的視角是鐵路史研究不可缺少的。從口述史、文化遺產(chǎn)或工業(yè)遺產(chǎn)的視角去探討鐵路史,以人說史、以物示史、以圖印史、以表證史,為鐵路史研究提供更為直觀、感性、生動的材料,有利于鐵路史知識的普及。將鐵路史看作是任何一種單一的學(xué)科,都是不合適的,難以涵蓋鐵路史豐富的內(nèi)容,因此,各種研究方法的交叉或多學(xué)科視角的融合是非常必要的。
[Abstract]:Discussing the technical progress and construction progress of railway is the foundation of railway history research, and the angle of view of technical history and construction history is the most basic meaning of railway history research. The angle of view of economic history is necessary for the research of railway history, and the study of the angle of view of economic history of railway is the end-result of the study of railway history. The study of railway history from the perspective of political history and ideological history is the flesh and blood of railway history. The study of railway history from the perspective of social history is the expansion of railway history, which makes the content of railway history more full. The study of cultural history can reveal the soul of railway history, which should not be ignored by railway history researchers. The angle of view of military history and war history is indispensable to the study of railway history. From the perspective of oral history, cultural heritage or industrial heritage, to explore the history of railways, to say history by people, to show history by things, to print history, to prove history by showing history, to provide more intuitive, perceptual and vivid materials for the study of railway history. It is beneficial to the popularization of railway history knowledge. It is not appropriate to regard railway history as any single subject, and it is difficult to cover the rich contents of railway history. Therefore, it is necessary to combine various research methods or multi-disciplinary perspectives.
【作者單位】： 蘇州大學(xué)社會學(xué)院;
【分類號】：F532.9;K061
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本文編號：2068484