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我國高速公路上市公司社會責(zé)任會計信息披露研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-03-26 09:55

  本文選題:高速公路 切入點:社會責(zé)任會計 出處:《長安大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文


【摘要】:在我國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的進(jìn)程中,由于各種社會、環(huán)境等問題的出現(xiàn),公眾越來越關(guān)注企業(yè)的社會責(zé)任,尤其是經(jīng)濟(jì)效益之外,企業(yè)在生態(tài)環(huán)境、人力資源、社會福利等方面的責(zé)任。高速公路作為國家現(xiàn)代化的重要標(biāo)志,其行業(yè)的健康發(fā)展關(guān)系到整個國家經(jīng)濟(jì)的健康發(fā)展,近幾年隨著我國實施積極的財政政策,高速公路行業(yè)得到快速發(fā)展,獲得了較高的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,受到社會各界的廣泛關(guān)注,與此同時高速公路上市公司所承擔(dān)的社會責(zé)任也成為社會輿論的焦點。在這種背景下,本文對高速公路上市公司社會責(zé)任會計信息披露狀況進(jìn)行研究,旨在改善高速公路行業(yè)社會責(zé)任會計信息披露的現(xiàn)狀,爭取為我國社會責(zé)任會計的長遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展貢獻(xiàn)一份力量。 本文首先在社會責(zé)任會計信息披露國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀和相關(guān)理論的基礎(chǔ)上,闡述了高速公路上市公司社會責(zé)任的特點及其應(yīng)承擔(dān)的社會責(zé)任,進(jìn)而以13家該行業(yè)上市公司為樣本,對其社會責(zé)任報告披露的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計分析。其次,以2011年獨立發(fā)布社會責(zé)任報告的三家具有代表性的高速公路上市公司為對象進(jìn)行具體案例分析,,并得出該行業(yè)社會責(zé)任會計信息披露現(xiàn)存的問題以及問題產(chǎn)生的原因。最后,初步構(gòu)建了我國高速公路上市公司社會責(zé)任會計信息披露體系,并提出改善建議及展望。 本文研究表明:我國高速公路上市公司社會責(zé)任會計信息披露狀況整體上有所進(jìn)步,但存在許多問題。主要集中于信息的系統(tǒng)性、全面性和規(guī)范性上仍有許多欠缺,會計基礎(chǔ)型信息不足,缺乏相關(guān)機構(gòu)審計監(jiān)督等問題。社會責(zé)任會計定性信息、定量信息與指標(biāo)信息相結(jié)合的披露模式具有較強的現(xiàn)實可操作性,有利于改善我國高速公路上市公司社會責(zé)任會計信息披露的現(xiàn)狀,符合目前我國企業(yè)社會責(zé)任會計建設(shè)的實際。
[Abstract]:In the process of economic development in China, due to the emergence of various social and environmental problems, the public is paying more and more attention to the social responsibility of enterprises, especially to the economic benefits. Enterprises are in the ecological environment and human resources. As an important symbol of national modernization, the healthy development of the expressway industry is related to the healthy development of the entire national economy. In recent years, with the implementation of active fiscal policies in China, The expressway industry has gained rapid development, obtained higher economic benefits, and received extensive attention from all walks of life. At the same time, the social responsibility of listed expressway companies has also become the focus of public opinion. Under this background, This paper studies the situation of social responsibility accounting information disclosure of expressway listed companies in order to improve the current situation of highway industry social responsibility accounting information disclosure and strive to contribute to the long-term development of China's social responsibility accounting. Firstly, on the basis of the current research situation and related theories of social responsibility accounting information disclosure at home and abroad, this paper expounds the characteristics of the social responsibility of expressway listed companies and the social responsibility they should undertake. Then taking 13 listed companies in this industry as a sample, the contents of their social responsibility reports are statistically analyzed. Secondly, Taking the three representative highway listed companies that issued the social responsibility report independently in 2011 as the object to carry on the concrete case analysis, and obtains the existing problems and the causes of the problems in the disclosure of the social responsibility accounting information in the industry. This paper preliminarily constructs the social responsibility accounting information disclosure system of the listed companies of expressway in China, and puts forward some suggestions and prospects for improvement. The research shows that: the situation of social responsibility accounting information disclosure of listed companies on highway in China has made progress on the whole, but there are many problems, mainly focusing on the systematization of information, and there are still many deficiencies in comprehensiveness and standardization. The disclosing mode of social responsibility accounting qualitative information, quantitative information and index information is practical and feasible. It is beneficial to improve the current situation of social responsibility accounting information disclosure of listed companies in China, which is in line with the reality of the construction of corporate social responsibility accounting in our country at present.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:長安大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:F275;F270;F542

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