高等職業(yè)教育學生學業(yè)評價研究
[Abstract]:Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, the development of Higher Vocational Education in China has only been more than 30 years since 1980. The number of independent higher vocational colleges has increased from 432 in 1998 to 1,239 in 2010. The annual growth rate is 20%-40%. According to statistics, the number of students in Higher Vocational Colleges in China reached 9.648 million in 2009, compared with 1999. The enrollment of Higher Vocational Education in China has reached 3.134 million, more than six times higher than in 1998, exceeding the enrollment scale of undergraduates. With the rapid development of Higher Vocational education, the gross enrollment rate of higher education in China has increased from 15% in 2002 to 23% in 2008, which is the history of popularizing higher education in the early 21st century. Sexual leapfrogging has played a fundamental and decisive role. Higher vocational education has become a "half-wall mountain" of higher education. As a kind of punishment of higher education, higher vocational education takes advantage of the ability-based to position the training goal in the "skill-based" talents, and the students'academic examination in higher vocational colleges also tries to focus on knowledge and skills. The two aspects are in line with the traditional skill evaluation and appraisal system, and the corresponding system and appraisal model are established.
In the modern society with the rapid development of economy and technology and the frequent change of occupations and the increasingly vague connotation of occupations, the explicit and single-post skill-oriented vocational competence standard is being challenged day by day. The rise of constructivism and humanism has prompted the new professionalism to pay attention to the inner and sustainable development and growth of human beings. Higher Vocational Education What kind of people should we cultivate? This question has been explored with the development of school-enterprise cooperation and curriculum reform for more than 30 years. Technicians, senior technicians and other traditional high-skilled talents to meet the requirements of the knowledge economy era of globalization of modern technical talents. Ability-oriented ability-based turn to comprehensive vocational ability-based, higher vocational education for high-skilled personnel training must point to comprehensive vocational ability, the evaluation of students'academic work must be targeted at cross-career, cross-post comprehensive vocational ability based on new theoretical basis and operation mode.
On the contrary, the current situation of academic evaluation of higher vocational education students in China is far from the goal requirements of curriculum reform (work-study-work integration course) and the ability integration requirements of Vocational field. The traditional examination system can not diagnose and evaluate the whole working process based on typical tasks. Considering and implementing such "knowledge and skills". How to establish a student's academic evaluation system to adapt to the current reform has become an urgent problem to be solved. This paper uses the methods of literature, history, case and comparative study to analyze this problem on the basis of full possession of first-hand information and practical investigation. This paper combs and analyzes the academic evaluation of vocational education students from the historical dimension and the comparison between China and foreign countries. The basic framework of the analysis is the evaluation system, the evaluation subject, the evaluation content, the evaluation method, the evaluation standard and the evaluation function. The historical dimension of vocational education students'academic evaluation has always been based on examination as a discourse, and the practice of knowledge + skills still has a profound impact on the current theory and practice of Higher Vocational Education students' academic evaluation. Vocational education examination develops to vocational education examination in the Republic of China, and finally to contemporary higher vocational education examination. The dimension of comparison between China and foreign countries is compared from the German vocational education examination which is the most developed vocational education in the world under the background of "vocational ability standard" with the representative British vocational education examination in the countries of English cultural circle as an example. Analysis.
Based on the reflection of historical experience and the comparison between China and foreign countries, combined with the current curriculum reform of vocational education and the evaluation mode of human resources in enterprises, as well as the latest development of vocational ability evaluation technology, this paper puts forward the academic evaluation system of higher vocational education students, including the theoretical basis of evaluation, evaluation system design, evaluation content and evaluation. It is believed that the theoretical basis of academic evaluation of higher vocational education students should go beyond the traditional behaviorism and take the study and evaluation theory of rationalism philosophy and constructivism as the theoretical basis, and the evaluation system design should be carried out in three levels around the typical work tasks in the professional field. The content of the evaluation is based on the typical job tasks with a complete work process structure and the source is combined with the learning task design. The evaluation method is based on the prior study identification and the key event interview method. According to the students'systematic conception of the complete work process, it expounds, demonstrates and implements the evaluation, and evaluates the evaluation criteria. It must not only reflect the educational requirements of students'all-round development, but also reflect the three-dimensional comprehensive evaluation principle of the special requirements of customers, clients and social organizations, including national laws and regulations. And departments and personnel should be included in the evaluation body to form multiple evaluation subjects.
【學位授予單位】:陜西師范大學
【學位級別】:博士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:G712.4
【相似文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 王鵬元;;我國職業(yè)教育的發(fā)展方向淺談[J];大眾文藝;2011年12期
2 韋群生;;高等職業(yè)教育會計教學方法的應(yīng)用與思考[J];教育教學論壇;2011年29期
3 張健;;對高等職業(yè)教育深基礎(chǔ)課程觀的解構(gòu)[J];河南科技學院學報;2011年08期
4 ;類型視野下的高職教育發(fā)展[J];職教論壇;2011年22期
5 丁慶紅;;高等職業(yè)教育淺析[J];企業(yè)家天地;2011年07期
6 ;立足高等職業(yè)教育,探索學報發(fā)展[J];包頭職業(yè)技術(shù)學院學報;2011年02期
7 吳高嶺;張應(yīng)強;;高等職業(yè)教育辦學多元化體系研究[J];高等教育研究;2011年06期
8 敬代和;周玉豐;;高等職業(yè)教育質(zhì)量保障體系研究[J];教育教學論壇;2011年17期
9 逸公;;論點[J];職業(yè)教育研究;2011年08期
10 李玉靜;;動態(tài)[J];職業(yè)技術(shù)教育;2011年15期
相關(guān)會議論文 前10條
1 李玫諭;;高等職業(yè)教育辦學與社會生活導向關(guān)系淺析[A];中國交通教育研究會2008年度交通教育科學優(yōu)秀論文集[C];2009年
2 李英英;張俊;;高等職業(yè)教育發(fā)展史上的一朵奇葩——德國雙元制[A];第三屆全國農(nóng)林院校教育科學類研究生學術(shù)論壇論文集[C];2011年
3 ;前言[A];2011高等職業(yè)教育電子信息類專業(yè)學術(shù)暨教學研討會論文集[C];2011年
4 趙桂芳;張學英;任秀巧;;WTO環(huán)境下我國的高等職業(yè)教育[A];全面建設(shè)小康社會與現(xiàn)代職業(yè)教育體系構(gòu)建——中國職業(yè)技術(shù)教育學會2003年學術(shù)年會論文集[C];2003年
5 肖川;;設(shè)立福建高等職業(yè)教育特區(qū)構(gòu)想——以海峽兩岸高職院校的合作辦學為主要特色和途徑[A];黃炎培與中國職業(yè)教育——黃炎培職業(yè)教育思想研究成果集萃[C];2009年
6 張銀喜;;促進職業(yè)教育發(fā)展的幾點認識[A];中國交通教育研究會2008年度交通教育科學優(yōu)秀論文集[C];2009年
7 可淑玲;;高等職業(yè)教育考試改革探討[A];第十四屆全國圖學教育研討會暨第六屆制圖CAI課件演示交流會論文集(上冊)[C];2004年
8 趙躍進;閆達遠;張經(jīng)武;武紅;陳麗英;;為社會服務(wù)辦好高等職業(yè)教育[A];大珩先生九十華誕文集暨中國光學學會2004年學術(shù)大會論文集[C];2004年
9 金曉鷗;;黑龍江省高等職業(yè)教育發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略探討[A];高教科研2006(下冊:專題研究)[C];2006年
10 方向陽;丁金珠;;基于交換與治理機制的高等職業(yè)教育校企合作[A];2011高等職業(yè)教育電子信息類專業(yè)學術(shù)暨教學研討會論文集[C];2011年
相關(guān)重要報紙文章 前10條
1 賀禮紅;淺談職業(yè)教育[N];黔西南日報;2008年
2 安康職業(yè)技術(shù)學院 王建安;高等職業(yè)教育的科學定位[N];安康日報;2005年
3 滕夏紅;我國高等職業(yè)教育日趨完善[N];人民日報海外版;2004年
4 見習記者 張可杰 通訊員 田壽永 曾憲章;武漢城市圈成立高等職業(yè)教育聯(lián)盟[N];孝感日報;2008年
5 甘肅農(nóng)業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學院 李魁;堅持用科學發(fā)展觀指導高等職業(yè)教育實踐[N];甘肅日報;2008年
6 記者 佘崢;三成臺灣高校來廈參展[N];廈門日報;2009年
7 記者 蘇雁;常州建設(shè)高等職業(yè)教育示范區(qū)[N];光明日報;2009年
8 山西藝術(shù)職業(yè)學院 鄭冰梅;淺談高等職業(yè)教育的現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展對策[N];山西科技報;2009年
9 記者 吳清泉;3200萬美元投向高等職業(yè)教育[N];云南日報;2009年
10 本報記者 馮克;高等職業(yè)教育應(yīng)向基層前移[N];農(nóng)民日報;2010年
相關(guān)博士學位論文 前10條
1 閆寧;高等職業(yè)教育學生學業(yè)評價研究[D];陜西師范大學;2012年
2 杜安國;中國高等職業(yè)教育財政研究[D];財政部財政科學研究所;2010年
3 喬佩科;中國高等職業(yè)教育政策發(fā)展研究[D];東北大學;2009年
4 劉曉;利益相關(guān)者參與下的高等職業(yè)教育辦學模式改革研究[D];華東師范大學;2012年
5 張建鯤;高等職業(yè)教育專業(yè)課程群論[D];天津大學;2010年
6 王振如;北京高等職業(yè)教育創(chuàng)新與發(fā)展研究[D];中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學院;2006年
7 樊秀娣;我國高等職業(yè)教育的基本建設(shè)研究[D];華東師范大學;2003年
8 常小勇;高等職業(yè)教育制度創(chuàng)新[D];華東師范大學;2009年
9 唐林偉;職業(yè)教育知識生產(chǎn)研究[D];華東師范大學;2010年
10 匡瑛;高等職業(yè)教育發(fā)展與變革之比較研究[D];華東師范大學;2005年
相關(guān)碩士學位論文 前10條
1 王瑩;基于能力本位的高等職業(yè)教育人才培養(yǎng)模式探索[D];山東師范大學;2006年
2 陳曦;試論我國高等職業(yè)教育課程改革[D];華中師范大學;2007年
3 趙鳳新;能力本位的人才培養(yǎng)模式在渤海石油職業(yè)學院的應(yīng)用[D];河北工業(yè)大學;2008年
4 任愛珍;中外高等職業(yè)技術(shù)教育專業(yè)課程設(shè)置之比較研究[D];東南大學;2006年
5 湯曉丹;基于能力本位的高職會計專業(yè)課程設(shè)置研究[D];浙江師范大學;2007年
6 田君;終身教育理念下高等職業(yè)教育人才培養(yǎng)模式[D];南京航空航天大學;2008年
7 陳蘭劍;綜合職業(yè)能力導向高職課程改革研究[D];南京理工大學;2008年
8 何金偉;高等職業(yè)教育課程職業(yè)性研究[D];湖南大學;2006年
9 陶波;桂林市中等職業(yè)教育“雙師素質(zhì)”教師的培養(yǎng)研究[D];廣西師范大學;2007年
10 孫永芳;高等職業(yè)教育實踐性學習探究[D];華東師范大學;2007年
,本文編號:2215076
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/jiaoyulunwen/zhiyejiaoyulunwen/2215076.html