90后大學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)培養(yǎng)研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-11-20 05:42
【摘要】:自2008年秋季,第一批90后大學(xué)生邁入大學(xué)校園到2012年夏第一批90后大學(xué)生走向社會(huì)各個(gè)領(lǐng)域,90后大學(xué)生已經(jīng)成功登上高等院校的歷史舞臺(tái)。面對(duì)知識(shí)、科技、經(jīng)濟(jì)、人才、綜合國力的競(jìng)爭,在激烈地競(jìng)爭浪潮中緊跟世界革命的潮流,使其成為符合社會(huì)發(fā)展的全面綜合型人才,教育部公布的一項(xiàng)數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì):2014年全國高校畢業(yè)生比2013年的699萬高校畢業(yè)生人數(shù)增加了28萬。曾經(jīng)號(hào)稱“史上最難就業(yè)季”的2013年699萬全國高校畢業(yè)生,與2014年727萬畢業(yè)生相比也黯然失色,因而有了“更難就業(yè)季”的稱號(hào)。 在黨的十八大報(bào)告文件中,提出了兩個(gè)百年實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)。在“全面建成小康社會(huì)”的奮斗目標(biāo)的未來八年時(shí)間和到21世紀(jì)中葉,建成社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化國家的奮斗目標(biāo)中,90后大學(xué)生作為新時(shí)期的主力軍,陸續(xù)登上時(shí)代的舞臺(tái)為社會(huì)主義的發(fā)展作出應(yīng)有的貢獻(xiàn),他們將發(fā)揮自己的聰明才智報(bào)效祖國。我國社會(huì)主義事業(yè)的建設(shè)和發(fā)展要靠一代代中華兒女的繼承和發(fā)揚(yáng),為實(shí)現(xiàn)兩個(gè)目標(biāo),90后大學(xué)生的肩膀上有壓力,,更有動(dòng)力。 本文首先把大學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)作為契機(jī),分析素質(zhì)的涵義、基本內(nèi)容和基本特質(zhì),進(jìn)而為下文關(guān)于90后大學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)的特質(zhì)和歷史使命分析作鋪墊。從90后大學(xué)生的思想道德方面、科學(xué)文化方面、專業(yè)方面和身體心理方面進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)化整理概括。鑒于90后大學(xué)生生長的特殊環(huán)境,分析90后大學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)的演變過程、培養(yǎng)現(xiàn)狀、影響因素及現(xiàn)實(shí)意義,構(gòu)建了90后大學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)培養(yǎng)研究的理論體系和框架,提出了培養(yǎng)90后大學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)的的基本途徑。本文認(rèn)為,從思想道德層面考慮,“學(xué)會(huì)做人”是培養(yǎng)90后大學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)的首要條件,有利于提高90后大學(xué)生樹立正確的人生觀、道德觀,健全90后大學(xué)生的人格影響和心理健康教育,完善90后大學(xué)生的思想道德認(rèn)知和行為,使其成為具有高尚的道德情操、強(qiáng)烈的社會(huì)責(zé)任感的有用之才。其次“學(xué)會(huì)做事”是培養(yǎng)90后大學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)的要旨。通過多種渠道,與各種學(xué)術(shù)、實(shí)踐活動(dòng)結(jié)合在一起。培養(yǎng)90后大學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新能力和實(shí)踐能力為出發(fā)點(diǎn),注重90后大學(xué)生的德智體美勞全面發(fā)展。第三,轉(zhuǎn)變教育思想是培養(yǎng)90后大學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)的基礎(chǔ)。要強(qiáng)化教育改革、轉(zhuǎn)變教育理念、充分發(fā)揮課堂教學(xué)的主導(dǎo)作用,建立嚴(yán)格的制度。最后,堅(jiān)持以人為本的教育觀念是促進(jìn)90后大學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)成才的關(guān)鍵因素。堅(jiān)持和落實(shí)科學(xué)發(fā)展觀,堅(jiān)持以人為本,培養(yǎng)90后大學(xué)生可以承擔(dān)起社會(huì)主義建設(shè)的有用之才。從科學(xué)文化素質(zhì)層面考慮,首先加強(qiáng)中華民族的優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化教育。其次,創(chuàng)造一個(gè)和諧文明的校園文化氛圍。第三,提高人文素質(zhì)的培養(yǎng)。從專業(yè)素質(zhì)層面考慮,夯實(shí)90后大學(xué)生的專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)。其次加強(qiáng)90后大學(xué)生的實(shí)踐能力。再次提高90后大學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新意識(shí)。最后從身體心理素質(zhì)層面考慮,首先要切實(shí)有效地提高90后大學(xué)生的身體素質(zhì)。再次開展積極有效地心理素質(zhì)教育。 最后本人就培養(yǎng)90后這一特殊群體的綜合素質(zhì)提出了自己的觀點(diǎn)和意見。本文認(rèn)為只有全面分析90后這一特殊群體綜合素質(zhì)的特質(zhì)和培養(yǎng)現(xiàn)狀及其存在問題、90后大學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)的培養(yǎng)目標(biāo)、影響90后大學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)的因素,把握時(shí)代命脈,與時(shí)俱進(jìn),順應(yīng)歷史使命,培養(yǎng)出在社會(huì)主義新時(shí)期,為了兩個(gè)奮斗目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn),為了全面建成小康社會(huì),90后大學(xué)生在“中國夢(mèng)”中實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的遠(yuǎn)大理想和抱負(fù)。
[Abstract]:From the fall of 2008, the first 90 college students entered the university campus to the first 90 post-summer college students in the summer of 2012 to the social field, and after 90, the college students have successfully boarded the historical stage of the higher education. In the face of the competition of knowledge, science and technology, economy, talent and comprehensive national strength, the tide of the world revolution is closely following the tide of the world revolution in the fierce competition wave, making it a comprehensive and comprehensive type of talents in line with the social development, A data statistics released by the Ministry of Education: In 2014, the number of university graduates in the country increased by 2.8 million, compared with the total of 69.9 million in 2013. The 169.9 million national college graduates, who had known as the most difficult job season in history, were overshadowed by the 72.7 million graduates in 2014, and thus have the title of a more difficult job season. In the 18-year report document of the Party, two hundred years of achievement have been put forward In the coming eight years of the goal of the 鈥渢o build a well-off society in an all-round鈥
本文編號(hào):2343942
[Abstract]:From the fall of 2008, the first 90 college students entered the university campus to the first 90 post-summer college students in the summer of 2012 to the social field, and after 90, the college students have successfully boarded the historical stage of the higher education. In the face of the competition of knowledge, science and technology, economy, talent and comprehensive national strength, the tide of the world revolution is closely following the tide of the world revolution in the fierce competition wave, making it a comprehensive and comprehensive type of talents in line with the social development, A data statistics released by the Ministry of Education: In 2014, the number of university graduates in the country increased by 2.8 million, compared with the total of 69.9 million in 2013. The 169.9 million national college graduates, who had known as the most difficult job season in history, were overshadowed by the 72.7 million graduates in 2014, and thus have the title of a more difficult job season. In the 18-year report document of the Party, two hundred years of achievement have been put forward In the coming eight years of the goal of the 鈥渢o build a well-off society in an all-round鈥
本文編號(hào):2343942
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