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高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論視域下大學(xué)生思想政治教育研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-11-12 15:09
【摘要】:眾所周知,現(xiàn)代社會新興網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒介已成為一種重要的傳播形態(tài),尤其是在高校內(nèi),高校處于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的前沿,大學(xué)生作為網(wǎng)絡(luò)使用的大群體,是網(wǎng)絡(luò)社會的主力軍。高校普及校園網(wǎng)后,大學(xué)生群體通過人人網(wǎng)、朋友網(wǎng)、校園BBS、學(xué)校新聞網(wǎng)、學(xué)校各大學(xué)生組織網(wǎng)站、QQ群、校園貼吧、博客Blog、微博Micro Blog等形式,對校園以及社會中的某些現(xiàn)象、熱點新聞事件、評論報道所表現(xiàn)出帶有傾向性的意見或言論,有重大的影響力和號召力,在傳播過程中,被眾多大學(xué)生認可且經(jīng)過交流討論后匯總成一個大聲音,形成高校內(nèi)網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺的輿論,而這種校園內(nèi)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論以其強大的滲透力和輻射力深刻影響著大學(xué)生的思想觀念和行為方式。 在網(wǎng)絡(luò)化的境遇下,網(wǎng)絡(luò)已無可爭議地成為了高校思想政治教育工作的重要陣地,我們的高校思想政治教育者們要因勢利導(dǎo)、興利除弊,牢牢把握住高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論工作的主導(dǎo)地位,對校園新媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺的監(jiān)管松弛有道,權(quán)責(zé)明晰,遵循大學(xué)生自身發(fā)展規(guī)律,明確它對大學(xué)生思想政治教育的影響,在工作中理清思路,集思廣益,同時也要用思想政治教育來引導(dǎo)正確的高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論動向。作為高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論主體的大學(xué)生受自身年齡、知識、閱歷、家庭背景等影響,這些大學(xué)生在校園網(wǎng)絡(luò)上表達意見和情緒時,會呈現(xiàn)出敏銳性與不成熟性并存的特點,尤其是對一些社會熱點問題缺乏理性思考,導(dǎo)致某些言論有價值取向偏離的現(xiàn)象發(fā)生,與我們的思想政治教育理念要求產(chǎn)生了巨大沖突。在這種情況下,就迫切需要思想政治教育者加強對高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論的監(jiān)管與審視,主動積極轉(zhuǎn)變傳統(tǒng)的思想教育模式,主動適應(yīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)時代的新要求,充分認識引導(dǎo)高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論工作的影響力和重要性,還要清楚把握其正向作用和負向影響,及時、有效地將負面事態(tài)消除在萌芽中。高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論在給高校思想政治教育帶來機遇和創(chuàng)新發(fā)展的同時,也使高校思想政治工作面臨前所未有的嚴峻挑戰(zhàn)與巨大威脅。特此,筆者研究高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論和大學(xué)生思想政治教育間的關(guān)系,以期能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)兩者的雙贏。 文章分為四個部分,第一部分以關(guān)于高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論與大學(xué)生思想政治教育的國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀作為切入點,了解當(dāng)前情況下國內(nèi)外學(xué)者對此問題的認識和闡述,厘清研究此問題的研究思路、方法及創(chuàng)新點;論文的第二部分,以網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論與高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論的涵義作為切入點,從內(nèi)容與特征、影響與對策上,總體對高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論與大學(xué)生思想政治教育有一個全面系統(tǒng)的論述,深化理解高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論視域下的大學(xué)生思想政治教育;論文的第三部分,通過對高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論與思想政治教育相關(guān)內(nèi)容的闡述,論述高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論在思想政治教育中的影響與作用及思想政治教育對高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論的引導(dǎo)和反饋;論文的第四部分,通過把握和遵循大學(xué)生思想政治教育的特點,樹立科學(xué)的思維方式,采取批判與創(chuàng)新相結(jié)合的方式,認清高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論給大學(xué)生思想政治教育帶來的挑戰(zhàn),思考正確引導(dǎo)高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論的有效對策。
[Abstract]:It is well known that the modern social and emerging network media has become an important communication form, especially in the university, the university is at the front of the Internet, the university students are the large groups used by the network, and the main force of the network society. After the university's popularization of the campus network, the college students' groups, through the network of all, the friends and friends, the campus BBS, the school news network, the college students' organization website, the QQ group, the campus sticker, the blog Blog, the micro-blog Micro Blog, etc., have a certain phenomenon in the campus and the society, and the news events, in that course of the communication, a large numb of university students are recognized and after the exchange of the discussion, a great sound is summed up to form the public opinion of the network platform in the university. The network public opinion in this campus has a profound influence on the college students' ideology and behavior by its powerful penetration and radiation power. In the networked situation, the network has become an important position in the work of ideological and political education in colleges and universities, and the ideological and political educators of our colleges and universities should firmly hold the lead of the work of the network public opinion of the university because of the advantages and disadvantages of the snobbery and the advantages and disadvantages. The status of the new media network platform of the campus has the way, the responsibility is clear, follow the university student's own development law, make clear its influence on the university student's ideological and political education, make clear the train of thought in the work, It is also important to use ideological and political education to guide the right public opinion of the university As the main body of the network public opinion, the college students are influenced by their own age, knowledge, experience, family background and so on. The characteristics, especially the lack of rational thinking on some hot issues in the society, have led to the phenomenon of the deviation of the value orientation of some of the speech, and it has a great effect on the demand of our ideological and political education In this situation, there is an urgent need for ideological and political educators to strengthen the supervision and examination of the network public opinion of the university, and to actively transform the traditional mode of thought education, to actively adapt to the new requirements of the network age, and to be fully aware of the influence and weight of the network public opinion in the university It is also important to grasp the positive and negative effects of the negative events in a timely and effective way to eliminate the negative events In the bud, the university network public opinion brings the opportunity and the innovation development to the ideological and political education of the university, and also makes the ideological and political work of the university face the unprecedented severe challenge and the great The author studies the relationship between the public opinion of the university and the ideological and political education of the college students, in order to be able to realize both. The article is divided into four parts, and the first part is about the present situation of the domestic and foreign research of the university network public opinion and the ideological and political education of the college students as the starting point. The second part of the thesis, taking the meaning of the network public opinion and the network public opinion of the university as the entry point, from the content and the characteristic, the influence and the countermeasure, has a comprehensive view of the university network public opinion and the university student's ideological and political education The third part of the thesis is to deepen the understanding of the ideological and political education of the college students under the view of the public opinion of the university, and the third part of the paper, through the correlation between the public opinion of the university and the ideological and political education The paper expounds the influence and function of the network public opinion in the ideological and political education and the guidance and feedback of the ideological and political education to the network public opinion in the university. The fourth part of the thesis is to set up the science by grasping and following the characteristics of the ideological and political education of the college students The way of thinking and the combination of the criticism and the innovation is to recognize the challenge brought by the university network public opinion to the ideological and political education of the college students, and to think about the correct guidance of the network public opinion of the university
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:G641

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