本文選題：大學生社團 + 社團結(jié)構(gòu)�。� 參考：《沈陽師范大學》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：現(xiàn)今社會處在一個科技更新快,經(jīng)濟發(fā)展迅速的時代,緊湊的生活節(jié)奏帶來了越來越嚴峻的挑戰(zhàn),社會對人才的要求也變得越來越復雜。高校的人才培養(yǎng)目標設(shè)立也緊跟時代的步伐,大學生社團因其自身具有開放性與自由的特點成為了高校校園人才培養(yǎng)的重要途徑。大學生社團因其活動的豐富多彩性能夠很好的吸引學生,并且能夠滿足當代大學生自我意識與個性發(fā)展的需要。當今的青年學生,因在時代發(fā)展的推動下,更具時代性的特征,他們需要能夠體現(xiàn)個性化的組織以豐富、全面、精彩、專業(yè)的活動來不斷滿足他們在面對成長中以及社會環(huán)境壓力下所產(chǎn)生的娛樂需求、個性需求、成長需求、社會適應(yīng)性等需求。而大學生社團剛好可以提供了這樣一個良好的平臺,能夠培養(yǎng)大學生的綜合素養(yǎng),以更好的適應(yīng)社會的發(fā)展需要。 然而大學生社團經(jīng)過多年的發(fā)展,雖然有了不少成果,但也逐漸暴露出了許多問題。存在學生主體地位低；社團結(jié)構(gòu)不平衡；管理機制不完善；學校重視程度低；指導力量支持少；社團定位不準確；社團軟硬件落后；活動陳舊無創(chuàng)新等問題。 本研究以大學生社團的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀為基礎(chǔ),結(jié)合調(diào)查問卷結(jié)果,對產(chǎn)生的問題進行原因分析,產(chǎn)生這些問題的主要原因歸結(jié)于學校方面重視不足,缺乏物質(zhì)、專業(yè)指導及管理上的支持；大學生的心理和發(fā)展的需求日益提高；大學生社團內(nèi)部管理機制不科學,發(fā)展方向不清晰明確等方面。對此,筆者結(jié)合文獻整理資料和現(xiàn)實環(huán)境,提出了幾點對策,集中體現(xiàn)在深化結(jié)構(gòu)內(nèi)涵,提升學生主體地位；加強專業(yè)指導,與教學制度相匹配；著重評估考核,建設(shè)科學管理體系；注重培育特色,打造精品示范社團；擴大發(fā)展領(lǐng)域,與社會需求相結(jié)合這幾個方面。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, the society is in an era of rapid technological renewal and rapid economic development. The compact pace of life has brought more and more severe challenges, and the demands of the society on talents have become more and more complex. The establishment of talent training goals in colleges and universities is also closely following the pace of the times. Because of their own characteristics of openness and freedom, college students' associations have become an important way to cultivate talents in colleges and universities. Because of its rich and colorful activities, college student associations can attract students well, and can meet the needs of contemporary college students' self-awareness and personality development. Today's young students, driven by the development of the times, have more contemporary characteristics, and they need to be able to embody individualized organizations in order to be rich, comprehensive and exciting. Professional activities to meet their growing up and social environment under the pressure of entertainment needs, personality needs, growth needs, social adaptability and other needs. And the university student association can provide such a good platform, can train the comprehensive accomplishment of the university student, in order to better meet the needs of the development of the society. However, after many years of development, the university student association has made a lot of achievements, but also exposed a lot of problems. There are some problems such as low status of students, unbalanced structure of association, imperfect management mechanism, low degree of attention of school, less support of guiding force, inaccurate orientation of association, backward software and hardware of association, obsolete activities, no innovation and so on. Based on the development of college students' associations and the results of the questionnaire, this study analyzes the causes of the problems. The main causes of these problems are due to the lack of attention to the school, lack of material, Professional guidance and management support; college students' psychological and development needs are increasing; the internal management mechanism of college students' associations is not scientific, the direction of development is not clear and so on. In view of this, the author puts forward several countermeasures in combination with the literature collation and realistic environment, which are embodied in deepening the connotation of the structure, promoting the students' main position, strengthening the professional guidance, matching with the teaching system, and emphasizing the assessment and examination. Scientific management system should be built, special features should be cultivated, and excellent demonstration societies should be built, and the fields of development should be expanded and combined with social demands.
【學位授予單位】：沈陽師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：G645.5

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