【摘要】：中國(guó)流動(dòng)兒童的研究大部分只關(guān)注農(nóng)村兒童的流動(dòng)。本文以城鄉(xiāng)一體化的抽樣調(diào)查"中國(guó)家庭追蹤調(diào)查"數(shù)據(jù)為基礎(chǔ),分析2010年處在23到35歲的青年在3歲及12歲時(shí)的流動(dòng)經(jīng)歷對(duì)青年時(shí)期教育成就的影響。結(jié)果表明,3歲或12歲居住地與出生地不同的比例分別為3.57%和6.28%,非農(nóng)戶(hù)籍兒童的流動(dòng)比例高于農(nóng)業(yè)戶(hù)籍兒童�；趦A向值匹配法的結(jié)果表明,3歲時(shí)的流動(dòng)經(jīng)歷對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)戶(hù)籍群體在青年時(shí)期教育成就有正向影響,12歲時(shí)的流動(dòng)經(jīng)歷影響并不顯著。
[Abstract]:Most studies of migrant children in China focus on rural children's mobility. Based on the data of "China Family tracking Survey", a sample survey of urban and rural integration, this paper analyzes the influence of the mobility experience of young people aged 23 to 35 years in 2010 on their educational achievements during their youth years. The results showed that the proportion of different places of residence and birthplace was 3.57% and 6.28%, respectively. The floating rate of non-farm children was higher than that of agricultural children. The results based on the tendency value matching method showed that the mobility experience at the age of 3 had a positive effect on the educational achievement of the agricultural household registration group in youth, but the mobility experience at the age of 12 had no significant effect.
【作者單位】： 北京大學(xué)中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)調(diào)查中心;北京大學(xué)CFPS項(xiàng)目辦公室;
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：G521

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