本文選題：精神衛(wèi)生 + 飲食習(xí)慣�。� 參考：《中國(guó)學(xué)校衛(wèi)生》2017年02期

【摘要】：目的分析大學(xué)生無聊傾向、沖動(dòng)性與進(jìn)食行為之間的關(guān)系,為指導(dǎo)大學(xué)生形成健康進(jìn)食行為提供參考。方法采用大學(xué)生無聊傾向問卷、Barrat沖動(dòng)性量表和進(jìn)食行為問卷,對(duì)從黑龍江省2所大學(xué)方便抽取的957名大學(xué)生進(jìn)行調(diào)查。結(jié)果不同性別大學(xué)生進(jìn)食行為得分差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義,女生限制性進(jìn)食、情緒性進(jìn)食和外因性進(jìn)食得分均高于男生(t值分別為5.48,6.70,6.14,P值均0.05);不同年級(jí)學(xué)生得分差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(F值分別為1.17,0.42,0.89,P值均0.05)。無聊傾向與沖動(dòng)性、情緒性進(jìn)食、外因性進(jìn)食均呈正相關(guān)(P值均0.05),與限制性進(jìn)食相關(guān)無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義;沖動(dòng)性與限制性進(jìn)食、情緒性進(jìn)食和外因性進(jìn)食均呈正相關(guān)(P值均0.05)。沖動(dòng)性在無聊傾向預(yù)測(cè)情緒性進(jìn)食和外因性進(jìn)食間均起到部分中介效應(yīng),所占比例分別為44.89%,47.29%。結(jié)論無聊傾向既可直接又可間接通過沖動(dòng)性對(duì)大學(xué)生情緒性進(jìn)食和外因性進(jìn)食行為產(chǎn)生影響。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the relationship between boredom tendency, impulsiveness and eating behavior in college students, and to provide reference for healthy eating behavior. Methods the Barrat impulsive questionnaire and eating behavior questionnaire were used to investigate 957 college students from 2 universities in Heilongjiang province. Results there were significant differences in the scores of eating behavior among different genders. The scores of emotional eating and exogenous eating were higher than those of boys (5.48 鹵6.70, 6.14P, 0.05P, respectively), and there was no significant difference in scores of students of different grades (F = 1.170.42, P = 0.89P, 0.05P, respectively). There was a positive correlation between boredom tendency and impulsiveness, emotional eating and exogenous eating (P < 0.05), but no significant correlation between compulsive and restricted eating, emotional eating and external eating (P = 0.05). Impulsiveness played a part of mediating effect between predication of boredom tendency to emotional eating and exogenous eating, and the proportion of impulsiveness was 44.89 and 47.29 respectively. Conclusion the tendency of boredom can directly and indirectly influence college students' emotional eating and exogenous eating behavior through impulsiveness.
【作者單位】： 佳木斯大學(xué)招生就業(yè)處;佳木斯大學(xué)學(xué)生處;
【基金】：中國(guó)高等教育學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)生工作項(xiàng)目(LX2016Y027) 佳木斯大學(xué)人文社會(huì)科學(xué)基礎(chǔ)類重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目(12Sh1201508);佳木斯大學(xué)教學(xué)研究重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目(JYWA2012-005)
【分類號(hào)】：G444

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