本文選題：良心　切入點：寬容心　出處：《學前教育研究》2017年08期

【摘要】：本研究以來自5個省20所幼兒園與20所小學的5~11歲兒童為研究對象,探討其良心水平與攻擊性之間的關系。結果表明兒童良心水平與其攻擊性存在顯著負相關,且良心水平能夠顯著負向預測兒童攻擊性水平;外顯攻擊性與良心的寬容心、孝敬心、感恩心、羞恥心、是非心、責任心、惻隱心等維度存在顯著負相關,與良心的誠信心不存在相關關系;內(nèi)隱攻擊性與良心的各個維度均存在顯著負相關;寬容心能夠顯著負向預測外顯攻擊性,孝敬心能顯著負向預測內(nèi)隱和外顯攻擊性。今后除了應根據(jù)兒童發(fā)展特點采取相應教育措施降低其攻擊性外,還應切實加大對兒童寬容心、孝敬心、誠信心的教育力度,通過良心的調(diào)節(jié)作用降低兒童的內(nèi)隱與外顯攻擊性。
[Abstract]:This study investigated the relationship between the level of conscience and aggression among children aged 11 years from 20 kindergartens and 20 primary schools in 5 provinces.The results showed that there was a significant negative correlation between children's conscience level and their aggression, and the level of conscience could significantly predict the children's aggression level, the explicit aggression and conscience tolerance, filial piety, gratitude, shame, right and wrong, responsibility.There is significant negative correlation between compassion and conscience, but not with conscience; implicit aggression has significant negative correlation with conscience; tolerance can predict explicit aggression in negative direction.Filial piety can significantly negatively predict implicit and explicit aggression.In addition to taking appropriate educational measures according to the characteristics of children's development to reduce their aggression in the future, they should also strengthen the education of tolerance, filial piety, and integrity for children.The children's implicit and explicit aggression can be reduced by regulating their conscience.
【作者單位】： 湖南師范大學教育科學學院;長沙師范學院學前教育系;
【基金】：國家社科基金項目“當代青少年良心發(fā)展軌跡及干預研究”(編號:14BSH08) 長沙師范學院重點項目“當代兒童良心發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及干預研究”(編號:XYZD20160912)
【分類號】：B844.1
，

本文編號：1726692