本文選題：良心　切入點(diǎn)：寬容心　出處：《學(xué)前教育研究》2017年08期

【摘要】：本研究以來自5個(gè)省20所幼兒園與20所小學(xué)的5~11歲兒童為研究對(duì)象,探討其良心水平與攻擊性之間的關(guān)系。結(jié)果表明兒童良心水平與其攻擊性存在顯著負(fù)相關(guān),且良心水平能夠顯著負(fù)向預(yù)測兒童攻擊性水平;外顯攻擊性與良心的寬容心、孝敬心、感恩心、羞恥心、是非心、責(zé)任心、惻隱心等維度存在顯著負(fù)相關(guān),與良心的誠信心不存在相關(guān)關(guān)系;內(nèi)隱攻擊性與良心的各個(gè)維度均存在顯著負(fù)相關(guān);寬容心能夠顯著負(fù)向預(yù)測外顯攻擊性,孝敬心能顯著負(fù)向預(yù)測內(nèi)隱和外顯攻擊性。今后除了應(yīng)根據(jù)兒童發(fā)展特點(diǎn)采取相應(yīng)教育措施降低其攻擊性外,還應(yīng)切實(shí)加大對(duì)兒童寬容心、孝敬心、誠信心的教育力度,通過良心的調(diào)節(jié)作用降低兒童的內(nèi)隱與外顯攻擊性。
[Abstract]:This study investigated the relationship between the level of conscience and aggression among children aged 11 years from 20 kindergartens and 20 primary schools in 5 provinces.The results showed that there was a significant negative correlation between children's conscience level and their aggression, and the level of conscience could significantly predict the children's aggression level, the explicit aggression and conscience tolerance, filial piety, gratitude, shame, right and wrong, responsibility.There is significant negative correlation between compassion and conscience, but not with conscience; implicit aggression has significant negative correlation with conscience; tolerance can predict explicit aggression in negative direction.Filial piety can significantly negatively predict implicit and explicit aggression.In addition to taking appropriate educational measures according to the characteristics of children's development to reduce their aggression in the future, they should also strengthen the education of tolerance, filial piety, and integrity for children.The children's implicit and explicit aggression can be reduced by regulating their conscience.
【作者單位】： 湖南師范大學(xué)教育科學(xué)學(xué)院;長沙師范學(xué)院學(xué)前教育系;
【基金】：國家社科基金項(xiàng)目“當(dāng)代青少年良心發(fā)展軌跡及干預(yù)研究”(編號(hào):14BSH08) 長沙師范學(xué)院重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目“當(dāng)代兒童良心發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及干預(yù)研究”(編號(hào):XYZD20160912)
【分類號(hào)】：B844.1
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本文編號(hào)：1726692