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T公司庫存管理與生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃策略研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-17 05:17

  本文選題:工業(yè)工程 + 庫存管理; 參考:《天津大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文


【摘要】:工業(yè)工程已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為現(xiàn)今社會(huì)中較為熱門的管理技術(shù),在發(fā)達(dá)國家甚至于發(fā)展中國家都得到了蓬勃發(fā)展,對(duì)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展有著顯著意義。特別是在當(dāng)前中國困難的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)下,市場(chǎng)需求的不斷變化,T公司勢(shì)必需要持續(xù)改進(jìn)保持優(yōu)勢(shì)以順應(yīng)變化,特別是庫存管理以及生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃管理方面顯得尤為重要。 本文通過對(duì)T公司的庫存管理和生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃現(xiàn)狀的分析,從企業(yè)現(xiàn)狀、產(chǎn)品特點(diǎn)、物料和訂單特點(diǎn)、供應(yīng)商特點(diǎn)、庫存管理現(xiàn)狀入手,結(jié)合庫存管理理論、生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃相關(guān)理論,找出T公司在物料管理方面、采購方面、市場(chǎng)需求、生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃方面存在的主要問題以及主要因素并加以分析。根據(jù)工業(yè)工程相關(guān)理論,以建立高效率、高質(zhì)量、低成本的管理模式為最終目標(biāo)。從物料管理、訂單控制管理、生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃管理、控制庫存、需求預(yù)測(cè)以及緊急訂單的處理幾個(gè)主要方面來制定優(yōu)化方案與措施。具體措施如下: 1、促銷成品庫存,推遲供應(yīng)商發(fā)貨,清理在制品庫存,加強(qiáng)庫存管理,以此提高公司庫存管理水平,降低庫存。 2、加強(qiáng)訂單管理,對(duì)于超時(shí)未結(jié)銷售、采購、生產(chǎn)訂單的立即關(guān)閉處理,提高訂單之間銜接的緊湊性、嚴(yán)格控制所有訂單。 3、生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃方面則盡量規(guī)避MRP的缺陷,充分利用MPS-3、MPS-1零件采購的優(yōu)點(diǎn),在降低庫存的同時(shí)盡力保證六周的交貨期。 4、仔細(xì)核對(duì)以及優(yōu)化產(chǎn)品BOM,,避免由于BOM問題引起的多余庫存。 5、增加產(chǎn)品外包加工來轉(zhuǎn)移庫存壓力。 6、提高公司產(chǎn)品需求預(yù)測(cè)的準(zhǔn)確性。 7、優(yōu)化處理緊急訂單。 最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了: 1、生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃管理得到優(yōu)化。 2、庫存水平明顯降低。 3、質(zhì)量有所提高。 4、減少了人力、物料的浪費(fèi),生產(chǎn)成本有所降低。 通過這一系列的優(yōu)化措施,提高企業(yè)效率、降低庫存,使公司在同行業(yè)中更具有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。
[Abstract]:Industrial engineering has developed into a more popular management technology in the society and has developed vigorously in developed countries and even in developing countries which has a significant impact on the development of social economy.Especially in the current difficult economic situation in China, the continuous changes in market demand will inevitably require continuous improvement to maintain advantages to adapt to changes, especially inventory management and production planning management is particularly important.Based on the analysis of the current situation of inventory management and production planning of T Company, this paper starts with the current situation of enterprises, product characteristics, materials and orders, suppliers, inventory management, combined with the theory of inventory management, production planning related theory,Identify and analyze the main problems and factors in material management, purchasing, market demand and production planning.According to the theory of industrial engineering, the ultimate goal is to establish high efficiency, high quality and low cost management mode.Make optimization plan and measures from material management, order control management, production planning management, inventory control, demand forecast and emergency order processing.The specific measures are as follows:1. Promote finished product inventory, delay supplier delivery, clean up WIP inventory and strengthen inventory management to improve the company inventory management level and reduce inventory.2. Strengthen order management, close the order immediately for sale, purchase and production order, improve the compactness between orders, and strictly control all orders.3. In production planning, the defects of MRP are avoided as far as possible, and the advantages of MPS-3 / MPS-1 parts procurement are fully utilized to ensure the delivery time of six weeks while reducing inventory.Carefully check and optimize BOMs to avoid excess inventory due to BOM problems.5, increase product outsourcing processing to transfer inventory pressure.Improve the accuracy of product demand forecast.7, optimize the processing of emergency orders.Finally:1. Production planning management is optimized.2, the stock level obviously reduces.3. The quality has been improved.4, reduced the manpower, the material waste, the production cost has reduced.Through this series of optimization measures, improve the efficiency of enterprises, reduce inventory, make the company more competitive in the same industry.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:天津大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:F274;F273

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