本文關鍵詞： 乳腺癌康復期 心理行為干預 自我效能 生活質量　出處：《吉林大學》2008年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】： 為了研究心理行為干預對乳腺癌康復期患者自我效能及生活質量的影響,探討適合乳腺癌康復期患者的有效心理行為干預方法,為臨床有效地開展對腫瘤病人康復工作提供依據。本研究選取符合標準的研究對象,隨機分為干預組和對照組,應用一般自我效能量表(GSES)、及生活質量核心問卷(QLQ-C30)在干預前后對兩組患者進行心理測評,比較干預前后兩組患者心理指標的差異。結果顯示,干預組患者干預后自我效能得分較對照組明顯提高,生活質量方面較對照組在軀體功能、角色功能、情緒功能、認知功能、疼痛及總體生活質量等方面均有改善。提示心理干預可以提高乳腺癌康復期患者的自我效能水平;有利于改善乳腺癌康復期患者不良心理健康狀況,提高患者應對疾病的能力,增強抗癌信心,提高患者的生活質量;本研究采用的心理干預方法具有較好的可行性和有效性,適于在社區(qū)中推廣使用。
[Abstract]:In order to study the effect of psychological and behavioral intervention on self-efficacy and quality of life of patients with breast cancer in rehabilitation period, the effective methods of psychological and behavioral intervention were discussed. In order to provide the basis for effective clinical rehabilitation of cancer patients, this study selected the subjects who met the criteria and were randomly divided into two groups: intervention group and control group. General self efficacy scale (GSESX) and QLQ-C30) were used to evaluate the psychological status of the two groups before and after the intervention. The results showed that there were significant differences between the two groups before and after intervention. The scores of self-efficacy in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group, and the quality of life in the intervention group was higher than that in the control group in body function, role function, emotional function and cognitive function. It is suggested that psychological intervention can improve the self-efficacy of patients with breast cancer in rehabilitation period, improve the poor mental health status of patients with breast cancer in rehabilitation period, and improve the ability of patients to deal with diseases. The psychological intervention method adopted in this study is feasible and effective, and it is suitable for popularizing and using in the community.
【學位授予單位】：吉林大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2008
【分類號】：R737.9;R395.5

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