《永別了,武器》的生態(tài)女性主義解讀
發(fā)布時間:2021-01-17 18:40
厄內(nèi)斯特·海明威是一位享譽世界的作家。海明威的一生與戰(zhàn)爭、冒險結(jié)下了不解之緣。特殊而豐富的人生閱歷,是海明威對戰(zhàn)爭題材情有獨鐘的重要原因之一。海明威的長篇小說《太陽照常升起》和《永別了,武器》都是以戰(zhàn)爭為題材的扛鼎之作!队绖e了,武器》是海明威早期作品中反映其反戰(zhàn)情緒的力作。該小說以第一次世界大戰(zhàn)為背景,以愛情為主線,真實地反映了帝國主義戰(zhàn)爭的殘酷與罪惡,深刻地揭示了戰(zhàn)爭對人類美好家園的無情摧殘,以及給整整一代人造成的難以愈合的精神與心理創(chuàng)傷。小說的字里行間透露出海明威對戰(zhàn)爭的極度厭惡和強烈譴責!队绖e了,武器》自出版以來,引起了強烈反響。評論界對這部作品的研究和探討可謂碩果累累,但都主要集中于小說的主題、人物塑造、語言特色、寫作風格等方面。近年來,生態(tài)女性主義批評的出現(xiàn)與發(fā)展,為海明威研究注入了新的活力,海明威及其作品也進入了生態(tài)女性主義文學批評者的視野。生態(tài)女性主義旨在批判人類/自然、男人/女人等傳統(tǒng)的二元對立思維模式,反對各種形式的統(tǒng)治和壓迫。生態(tài)女性主義者認為,人與自然、男人與女人、人與社會是相互依存、互蘊共生的關(guān)系。因此,生態(tài)女性主義者主張,人類應(yīng)該放棄二元對立思維方式,爭取...
【文章來源】:重慶大學重慶市 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:55 頁
【學位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
中文摘要
ABSTRACT
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION
1.1 A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO THE AUTHOR AND THE NOVEL
1.2 LITERATURE REVIEW
1.3 SIGNIFICANCE AND STRUCTURE OF THE STUDY
CHAPTER TWO A SURVEY OF ECO-FEMINISM
2.1 ECO-FEMINISM IN PROCESS
2.2 ECO-FEMINIST CRITIQUES
CHAPTER THREE WAR BETWEEN MAN AND NATURE
3.1 THE SPOILT NATURE
3.2 THE SUFFERING ANIMALS
CHAPTER FOUR WAR BETWEEN MALE AND FEMALE
4.1 MALE’S DOMINATION OF FEMALE
4.1.1 The Male-chauvinism of the Hero—Frederic Henry
4.1.2 The Male-chauvinism of Minor Male Characters
4.2 FEMALE’S REVOLT AGAINST MALE
4.2.1 The Revolt of the Heroine—Catherine Barkley
4.2.2 The Revolt of Minor Female Characters
CHAPTER FIVE AN APPEAL FOR A FAREWELL TO WARS
5.1 OPPOSITION TO MAN-NATURE WAR
5.1.1 Priest’s Homeland
5.1.2 The Garden
5.1.3 The Barn
5.1.4 The Tagliamento
5.1.5 Swiss Mountain
5.2 OPPOSITION TO MALE-FEMALE WAR
5.2.1 Dilemma of Frederic Henry
5.2.2 Tragedy of Catherine Barkley
5.3 SUMMARY
CHAPTER SIX CONCLUSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
APPENDIX
本文編號:2983395
【文章來源】:重慶大學重慶市 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:55 頁
【學位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
中文摘要
ABSTRACT
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION
1.1 A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO THE AUTHOR AND THE NOVEL
1.2 LITERATURE REVIEW
1.3 SIGNIFICANCE AND STRUCTURE OF THE STUDY
CHAPTER TWO A SURVEY OF ECO-FEMINISM
2.1 ECO-FEMINISM IN PROCESS
2.2 ECO-FEMINIST CRITIQUES
CHAPTER THREE WAR BETWEEN MAN AND NATURE
3.1 THE SPOILT NATURE
3.2 THE SUFFERING ANIMALS
CHAPTER FOUR WAR BETWEEN MALE AND FEMALE
4.1 MALE’S DOMINATION OF FEMALE
4.1.1 The Male-chauvinism of the Hero—Frederic Henry
4.1.2 The Male-chauvinism of Minor Male Characters
4.2 FEMALE’S REVOLT AGAINST MALE
4.2.1 The Revolt of the Heroine—Catherine Barkley
4.2.2 The Revolt of Minor Female Characters
CHAPTER FIVE AN APPEAL FOR A FAREWELL TO WARS
5.1 OPPOSITION TO MAN-NATURE WAR
5.1.1 Priest’s Homeland
5.1.2 The Garden
5.1.3 The Barn
5.1.4 The Tagliamento
5.1.5 Swiss Mountain
5.2 OPPOSITION TO MALE-FEMALE WAR
5.2.1 Dilemma of Frederic Henry
5.2.2 Tragedy of Catherine Barkley
5.3 SUMMARY
CHAPTER SIX CONCLUSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
APPENDIX
本文編號:2983395
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