本文選題：高加索 + 文學(xué)　； 參考：《曲阜師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：高加索地區(qū)是位于黑海、亞速海同里海之間的廣袤土地，總面積44萬(wàn)平方公里。說(shuō)到高加索，不得不談到東方這一概念，東方幾乎是被歐洲人憑空創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的地方，自古以來(lái)就代表著羅曼司、異國(guó)情調(diào)、美麗的風(fēng)景、難忘的回憶、非凡的經(jīng)歷。高加索和俄國(guó)浪漫主義緊密相連，俄國(guó)浪漫主義具有摒棄歐洲文明而尋找異國(guó)情調(diào)則表現(xiàn)神秘東方穆斯林文化風(fēng)習(xí)即作為文化異域或“他者”的高加索的特點(diǎn)。 本研究主要采用歷史比較的方法，從文學(xué)與地域關(guān)系角度研究俄羅斯文學(xué)與高加索的歷史文化關(guān)系。本研究是以俄羅斯作家的高加索題材作品為分析對(duì)象，探討高加索與俄羅斯文學(xué)的關(guān)系，什么是俄國(guó)文學(xué)中的“高加索意象”，俄國(guó)文學(xué)中的高加索與現(xiàn)實(shí)中的高加索之間的差異以及高加索與俄羅斯浪漫主義文學(xué)的關(guān)系。 本論文共分為五章。 第一章是緒論。從總體上概況分析高加索的歷史背景及俄羅斯經(jīng)典作家與高加索的淵源。同時(shí)也敘述了本論文的研究方法和研究重點(diǎn)。 第二章是文獻(xiàn)綜述。詳細(xì)敘述了不同時(shí)期高加索和俄羅斯文學(xué)關(guān)系以及國(guó)內(nèi)外對(duì)于高加索的研究。 第三章和第四章是論文的主要部分，第三章主要論述了高加索與19世紀(jì)的俄羅斯文學(xué),探討了俄國(guó)浪漫主義與高加索的關(guān)系，，分析了普希金，萊蒙托夫及托爾斯泰作品中的高加索情緣；第四章主要論述了高加索與20世紀(jì)俄羅斯文學(xué)的關(guān)系，從蒲寧、高爾基文化大師的作品中探討其高加索意象以及高加索的后現(xiàn)代意象。 第五章是結(jié)論部分，對(duì)論文中的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了總結(jié)。俄羅斯歷史上至少有四位作家寫過(guò)《高加索的俘虜》，但是不同作家的側(cè)重點(diǎn)也不同。在作家作品中展現(xiàn)出的高加索意象（自然、自由、理想）的同時(shí)，我們也能看到俄羅斯人對(duì)于高加索人的傲慢態(tài)度：天然的文明優(yōu)越性。作品中始終伴隨著文明與自然的沖突，俄羅斯正統(tǒng)文化與高加索少數(shù)民族文化的沖突。
[Abstract]:The Caucasus is located in the Black Sea, the Sea of Azov and the sea between the vast land, with a total area of 440000 square kilometers. When it comes to the Caucasus, we have to talk about the concept of the East, which is almost a place created by Europeans, representing Roman, exotic, beautiful scenery, unforgettable memories, extraordinary experiences since ancient times. The Caucasus and Russian romanticism are closely linked. Russian romanticism has the characteristics of abandoning European civilization and looking for exotic atmosphere, which is characterized by mysterious oriental Muslim cultural custom, that is, the Caucasus as a cultural exotic or "other person". This study mainly uses the method of historical comparison to study the historical and cultural relationship between Russian literature and Caucasus from the angle of literature and region. This study is to explore the relationship between the Caucasus and Russian literature and what is the "Caucasus image" in Russian literature, taking the Caucasian theme works of Russian writers as the analysis object. The difference between the Caucasus in Russian Literature and the Caucasus in reality and the relationship between Caucasus and Russian Romantic Literature. This thesis is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is the introduction. This paper analyzes the historical background of the Caucasus and the origin of the Russian classical writers and the Caucasus in general. At the same time, the paper also describes the research methods and research focus. The second chapter is the literature review. The relationship between Caucasus and Russian literature in different periods and the study of Caucasus at home and abroad are described in detail. Chapter three and chapter four are the main parts of the thesis. Chapter three mainly discusses the Russian literature of the Caucasus and the 19th century, discusses the relationship between Russian romanticism and the Caucasus, and analyzes Pushkin. The relationship between the Caucasus and Russian Literature in the 20th Century, the fourth chapter discusses the relationship between the Caucasus and Russian literature in the 20th century. In the works of Gorky, the author discusses the images of the Caucasus and the postmodern images of the Caucasus. The fifth chapter is the conclusion part, has carried on the summary to the thesis point of view. At least four writers in Russian history have written prisoners of the Caucasus, but different writers have different emphases. At the same time as the images of the Caucasus (nature, freedom, ideal) are displayed in the writers' works, we can also see the arrogant attitude of the Russians towards Caucasians: the superiority of natural civilization. The conflict between civilization and nature, the conflict between Russian orthodox culture and Caucasian minority culture has always been accompanied in the works.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：曲阜師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：I512.06

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前8條

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