發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-03-16 23:36

  本文選題：雙百方針　切入點(diǎn)：解凍文學(xué)　出處：《西安外國語大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：中國和蘇聯(lián)之間的文化交流淵源頗深，20世紀(jì)更是將這種交流推向了高潮。從20世紀(jì)20年代開始，到20世紀(jì)80年代，中蘇之間的文化交流從未停止過。20世紀(jì)50年代，中國“雙百方針”時(shí)期，受蘇聯(lián)“解凍文學(xué)”的影響，，創(chuàng)作了一批優(yōu)秀的文學(xué)理論和文學(xué)作品，在我國的文學(xué)史上起著舉足輕重的作用。選擇“蘇聯(lián)‘解凍時(shí)期’對中國‘雙百方針’時(shí)期文論的影響為題，是因?yàn)閱为?dú)就蘇聯(lián)“解凍時(shí)期”的文論和中國“雙百方針”時(shí)期的文論研究比較多，可是把兩個(gè)時(shí)期的文論聯(lián)系起來作一研究的話，還是比較少的。而且，對于中國現(xiàn)當(dāng)代文學(xué)而言，“雙百方針”這一時(shí)期的文學(xué)研究是有著獨(dú)特的意義。本文采用歸納總結(jié)的方法回顧了蘇聯(lián)“解凍時(shí)期”的主要文論。同時(shí)，對蘇聯(lián)“解凍時(shí)期”和中國“雙百方針”時(shí)期的文論以及作品運(yùn)用比較研究方法中的影響研究方法進(jìn)行比較，剖析兩者之間的聯(lián)系，希望對學(xué)習(xí)20世紀(jì)50年代的中蘇文學(xué)有所幫助。本文主要介紹蘇聯(lián)“解凍時(shí)期”文論的“反無沖突論、積極干預(yù)生活”、“社會主義現(xiàn)實(shí)主義”、“典型問題”、“人道主義”文論，并且分析了蘇聯(lián)“解凍時(shí)期”文論對于中國“雙百方針”時(shí)期文論的影響。同時(shí)，以杜采金夫的《不單是為了面包》與耿簡的《爬在旗桿上的人》；尼古拉耶娃的《拖拉機(jī)站站長和總農(nóng)藝師》與王蒙的《組織部新來的青年人》這幾部作品為例進(jìn)行比較。從中我們可以看出中國“雙百方針”時(shí)期的文學(xué)深受蘇聯(lián)“解凍時(shí)期”文學(xué)的影響。
[Abstract]:The cultural exchange between China and the Soviet Union reached its climax in the 20th century. From 1920s to 1980s, the cultural exchanges between China and the Soviet Union never ceased. Under the influence of the Soviet Union's "thawing literature", China created a number of outstanding literary theories and works during the period of "double hundred Policy". It plays an important role in the history of Chinese literature. Under the title of "the influence of Soviet Union 'thawing period' on China's' double hundred Policy 'period, It is because there is more research on the Soviet Union's "thawing period" alone and on the literary theory of China's "double hundred policy" period, but it is still relatively rare to study the two periods of literary theory together. Moreover, For Chinese modern and contemporary literature, the literature study of the period of "double hundred policy" is of unique significance. This paper reviews the main literary theories of the Soviet Union during the thawing period by means of induction and summary. This paper compares the literary theories of the Soviet Union during the "thawing period" with the Chinese "double hundred Policy" period and the influence research methods used in the comparative research methods of the works, and analyzes the relationship between the two. It is hoped that it will be helpful to study the literature of China and the Soviet Union in 1950s. This paper mainly introduces the Soviet Union's "anti-conflict theory, active interference in life", "socialist realism", "typical problems" and "humanitarianism" literary theory of the "thawing period" of the Soviet Union. At the same time, it analyzes the influence of the Soviet Union's "thawing period" on the Chinese "double hundred Policy" period. At the same time, Take du Zijin's "not just for bread" and Geng Jian's "Man on the flagpole"; Nikolayeva's "Tractor Station Master and General Agronomist" and Wang Meng's "the New Young people in the Organization Department" as examples. From the comparison, we can see that the literature of Chinese "double hundred policy" period was deeply influenced by Soviet "thawing period" literature.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西安外國語大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：I512.06;I206.7

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 周立波;;我們珍愛蘇聯(lián)的文學(xué)[J];人民文學(xué);1949年01期

本文編號：1622212