游樂場兒童娛樂設(shè)施對兒童心理上啟發(fā)與引導(dǎo)
Abstract:The main research object of this paper is the characteristics of children's heart, in particular, the change of the children's mental state, and from the children's performance, cognition and interest in three aspects. In this paper, the main problems of the current situation of our country is the playground, and a series of problems are analyzed. After the issue of the playground, and then according to the relevant psychological principle of the children's psychology to study, in order to grasp the children in the playground when the heart changes. Through various ways to get children to the amusement park's advice and to give the design of the amusement park. Analysis of Chinese children's understanding of recreational facilities and landscape design, combined with the popular method of amusement park landscape design provides a design scheme for the future of children's park design, and finally the comparison of domestic and international children's Park, the advantages and disadvantages of China's children's park.
引言
從教育和娛樂兩個方面來看,設(shè)計(jì)師們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了空間、環(huán)境以及設(shè)施會對兒童行為造成影響。與此同時,再科學(xué)技術(shù)水平穩(wěn)步提高的當(dāng)今社會,游戲環(huán)境可謂較之以往有了大幅度改善,,除了游戲本身的趣味性外游戲變得更為豐富多彩[2]。其中最為與兒童娛樂配套的兒童娛樂設(shè)施必然需要更多地重視。
1.1行為與心理的一致性與非同一性
1.2 兒童戶外行為活動的特征
1.2.1 年齡聚集性
1.2.2 季節(jié)性和時間性
1.2.3自我中心
1.2.4 活動的依賴性
1.3 環(huán)境中兒童行為心理的動因
1.3.1團(tuán)體動力
1.3.2 平衡關(guān)系
2 兒童娛樂設(shè)施對兒童心理發(fā)展的影響
2.1 與兒童注意力的關(guān)系
2.2與兒童觀察力的關(guān)系
2.3 與兒童記憶的關(guān)系
2.4 與兒童思維能力的關(guān)系
2.5 與兒童想象力的關(guān)系
2.6 與兒童語言能力的關(guān)系
2.7 與兒童人格的關(guān)系
2.8 與兒童社會性的關(guān)系
3 基于兒童行為心理的游樂場兒童娛樂設(shè)施設(shè)計(jì)
3.1 主題創(chuàng)意型景觀
3.2 游戲空間型景觀
3.3 空間體驗(yàn)型景觀
3.4 自然體驗(yàn)型景觀
3.5 時代互動型景觀
參考文獻(xiàn)
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