JH高速鐵路公司建設(shè)項目融資問題研究
[Abstract]:As an important part of national public infrastructure, high-speed railway has become a symbol of a country's economic strength. The traditional railway system has become a bottleneck restricting China's economy. In view of this situation, in the 12th Five-Year Plan, it was clearly stated that by the end of 2015, China's high-speed railway will reach 40,000 kilometers. It accounts for 1/3 of our country's entire railway system. The construction period of high-speed railway project is relatively long, the investment is huge, it is not enough to rely solely on the national financial expenditure, so exploring the reasonable financing way has become the urgent problem of the high-speed railway construction in our country. Based on the above background, we hope that the research on the financing scheme of JH high-speed railway can provide reference for the financing of high-speed railway construction in China. This paper first studies the process of high-speed railway financing in foreign developed countries, and summarizes the common ground in their development process, hoping to provide help for the current high-speed railway financing in China. Then through the analysis of the JH high-speed railway construction background and financing structure, the paper puts forward three problems encountered in the financing process of Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway: the non-public capital subject is treated with discrimination. Financing management backward and railway enterprises do not have market-based financing qualifications. Aiming at the above three problems, JH designs solutions from two channels: equity financing and debt financing. Finally, we evaluate the financial and social effects of the financing scheme of JH Company, and propose three measures to ensure the smooth financing of China's high-speed railway: (1) raising construction funds through multiple channels. Under the guidance of central financial funds; (2) opening up the ownership and operation of railway to local and social capital step by step; (3) vigorously promoting high-speed rail PPP financing mode this paper hopes to further study the case of high-speed railway financing of JH Company. It provides some theoretical and practical reference for the future development of railway construction financing in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湘潭大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:F532;F283
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