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雜貨船配載圖自動(dòng)實(shí)現(xiàn)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-17 03:28

  本文選題:雜貨船 + 配載圖 ; 參考:《大連海事大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文


【摘要】:雜貨船是一種歷史悠久,有著極其廣泛應(yīng)用的船種。有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)表明,無(wú)論是雜貨船的數(shù)量還是總噸位,都位于眾多類型船舶前列。由于雜貨船的大小、結(jié)構(gòu)、運(yùn)輸價(jià)格等方面的優(yōu)勢(shì),雜貨運(yùn)輸仍然具有遠(yuǎn)大的市場(chǎng)。 隨著微機(jī)技術(shù)的迅猛發(fā)展和SOLAS公約的強(qiáng)制執(zhí)行,越來(lái)越多的船舶已經(jīng)配備了專用的船用配載儀。由于雜貨船一個(gè)航次運(yùn)輸貨物種類較多,故雜貨船配載方式的確定以及有關(guān)營(yíng)運(yùn)的性能指標(biāo)的核算是一項(xiàng)龐大而復(fù)雜的組織工作。配載圖是一種能夠直觀反映當(dāng)前雜貨船配載方式的媒介,因此雜貨船配載的繪制工作顯得尤為重要。 論文著重介紹了一款針對(duì)雜貨船配載圖自動(dòng)實(shí)現(xiàn)系統(tǒng),通過(guò)鼠標(biāo)繪制配載方式,鍵盤錄入貨物信息。后臺(tái)根據(jù)當(dāng)前繪制線條的位置和起始坐標(biāo)等參數(shù),實(shí)現(xiàn)雜貨船裝載的自動(dòng)識(shí)別。在配載圖上,按照每票貨物的體積,成比例的輸出各票貨物在配載圖上的閉合區(qū)域,并將貨物信息顯示在對(duì)應(yīng)的區(qū)域內(nèi)。得出有關(guān)船舶載重量、穩(wěn)性、縱向強(qiáng)度、吃水差等有關(guān)裝載狀態(tài)的數(shù)據(jù),并自動(dòng)生成符合國(guó)際慣例和船員使用習(xí)慣的配載圖。為今后有關(guān)雜貨船配載圖開(kāi)發(fā)的相關(guān)程序得出了一些應(yīng)用性的借鑒要點(diǎn)。
[Abstract]:General cargo ship is a kind of ship which has a long history and is widely used. The data show that both the number of cargo vessels and the gross tonnage are in the forefront of many types of ships. Because of the advantages of the size, structure and transportation price of the general cargo ship, the general cargo transportation still has a big market. With the rapid development of microcomputer technology and the enforcement of SOLAS Convention, more and more ships have been equipped with special ship stowage instruments. Because there are many kinds of cargo in one voyage, it is a huge and complicated organization to determine the stowage mode of the general cargo ship and to calculate the performance indexes related to the operation. The stowage diagram is a kind of medium which can directly reflect the current stowage mode of the general cargo ship, so it is very important to draw the stowage of the cargo ship. This paper mainly introduces a system to realize the loading chart of the general cargo ship automatically. Through the mouse drawing stowage mode, the keyboard inputting the cargo information. Based on the parameters of position and starting coordinate of drawing line, automatic identification of the loading of general cargo ship is realized. On the stowage chart, according to the volume of each ticket cargo, the closed area of each ticket cargo on the stowage chart is exported in proportion, and the cargo information is displayed in the corresponding area. Data on loading status of ships such as load, stability, longitudinal strength, draught difference, etc., are obtained, and stowage charts which conform to international practice and use habits of crew are automatically generated. Some applicable key points are obtained for the related procedures of the development of the stowage chart of the general cargo ship in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:U695.22

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 尹令;車牌自動(dòng)識(shí)別系統(tǒng)的研究及其在VC++中的實(shí)現(xiàn)[D];湘潭大學(xué);2003年

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本文編號(hào):2029466

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