本文選題：水上搜救 + 多元化��； 參考：《大連海事大學》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：水上搜救是各級政府的一項公益性職能,水上搜救工作開展的好壞,直接影響著政府的形象和航運經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展。廣西內(nèi)河地域?qū)拸V,各個區(qū)域的水上交通運輸生產(chǎn)狀況各不相同,水上搜救工作的業(yè)務需求、開展難易也各有不同,而由于歷史原因,廣西內(nèi)河水上搜救一直以都是處于較為落后的狀態(tài),經(jīng)費、人員、設備都嚴重不足,在一定程度上影響了水上搜救工作的開展,如再不改進將可能直接影響廣西水運乃至社會經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展。因此,很有必要進一步深入研究如何更好地做好廣西內(nèi)河水上搜救工作 作為有限政府,不可能、也不必要實行全區(qū)統(tǒng)一的專業(yè)救助模式,公共服務社會化是彌補政府公共管理職能的有效途徑。本文對當前水上突發(fā)事件的搜救處置現(xiàn)狀進行了調(diào)查分析,進一步查找當前內(nèi)河水上突發(fā)事件水上搜助深層次的問題,找出其中制約因素；再從公共管理學視角分析和解決內(nèi)河水上突發(fā)事件的處理問題,分析在建設服務型政府、責任政府和有限政府中,探討實行公共服務提供社會化的可行性。 本文結(jié)合廣西各個不同地區(qū)內(nèi)河運輸存在區(qū)域性差異化發(fā)展的特色,在充分吸收國內(nèi)外水上搜救的成功經(jīng)驗基礎上,適當運用上述理論,提出廣西內(nèi)河轄區(qū)多元化水上搜救公共服務多元化發(fā)展的構(gòu)想,即以建立“政府領導為主導、多種社會力量為主體、部門履責為保障、全社會參與為補充”為指導思想,根據(jù)各個區(qū)域的特色和需求,各個不同地區(qū)水運發(fā)展特色的水上搜救公共服務多元化發(fā)展,以做到既合理使用政府財力,又充分發(fā)揮社會力量的作用,化解當前廣西內(nèi)河水上突發(fā)事件的搜救能力不足的難題,做到履責、服務生產(chǎn)發(fā)展兩不誤。
[Abstract]:Water search and rescue is a public welfare function of governments at all levels. The quality of water search and rescue work has a direct impact on the image of the government and the development of shipping economy. Guangxi has a wide area of inland rivers, and the production conditions of water transportation and transportation vary from region to region. The operational requirements for water search and rescue work and the difficulty of carrying out water search and rescue work are also different. However, due to historical reasons, Guangxi inland river water search and rescue has always been in a relatively backward state. Funds, personnel and equipment are seriously inadequate, which to a certain extent has affected the development of water search and rescue work. If no improvement will likely directly affect the development of Guangxi water transportation and even social economy. Therefore, it is necessary to further study in depth how to do better the search and rescue work on the inland rivers in Guangxi. As a limited government, it is impossible and unnecessary to implement a unified professional rescue model for the whole region. The socialization of public service is an effective way to make up for the function of government public management. This paper investigates and analyzes the current situation of search and rescue and disposal of water emergencies, further finds out the deep problems of water search and assistance in inland water emergencies, and finds out the restrictive factors. From the perspective of public management, this paper analyzes and solves the problem of dealing with inland water emergencies, and discusses the feasibility of socialization of public service provision in the construction of service-oriented government, responsible government and limited government. Based on the characteristics of regional differentiation and development of inland river transportation in different regions of Guangxi, and on the basis of fully absorbing the successful experience of domestic and foreign water search and rescue, this paper applies the above theory appropriately. This paper puts forward the conception of diversified development of public service of water search and rescue in Guangxi inland river area, that is, to establish the guiding ideology of "leading by government, taking various social forces as the main body, ensuring the responsibility of the department, and supplementing the whole society". According to the characteristics and needs of various regions, the public services of maritime search and rescue with the characteristics of waterborne development in different regions have diversified development in order to make rational use of government financial resources and to give full play to the role of social forces. To solve the problem of insufficient search and rescue ability of Guangxi inland water emergency, to fulfill the responsibility, service production and development.
【學位授予單位】：大連海事大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F552;U676.8

【引證文獻】

相關碩士學位論文 前1條

1 吳志華;福建省海上搜救社會力量建設水平提升策略研究[D];大連海事大學;2013年

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本文編號：2023673