Panamax型干散貨船運(yùn)輸市場分析及經(jīng)營對策研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-24 23:42
本文選題:巴拿馬型船 + 船隊發(fā)展。 參考:《大連海事大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文
【摘要】:從2007年至今,國際干散貨運(yùn)輸市場經(jīng)歷了大起大落式發(fā)展,從市場高峰跌落至谷底。2012年,隨著船舶交付高峰的到來,以及運(yùn)輸需求增長緩慢的情形下,給國際干散貨運(yùn)輸市場帶來了嚴(yán)峻的挑戰(zhàn)。作為國際干散貨運(yùn)輸市場中的重要組成部分和主力船型市場——Panamax型船海運(yùn)市場,面臨十分嚴(yán)峻的市場環(huán)境,運(yùn)營該船型的航運(yùn)企業(yè)正慘淡經(jīng)營,因此,嚴(yán)峻尋求適合企業(yè)在該市場中生存與發(fā)展之路,對其未來發(fā)展具有理論參考和實踐指導(dǎo)意義。 基于企業(yè)管理理論與計量經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)方法,本文首先在研究國際干散貨運(yùn)輸市場相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,分析國際干散貨運(yùn)輸市場的需求、供給、運(yùn)價,指出目前國際干散貨市場發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀與特征。其次,分析Panamax型船運(yùn)輸市場的船型介紹、運(yùn)輸需求、供給與運(yùn)價情況,提出該市場發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與特征。再次,采用定量與定性相結(jié)合的方法,對Panamax型船運(yùn)市場發(fā)展趨勢進(jìn)行預(yù)測分析,指出未來市場需求將會增加,而運(yùn)力壓力仍將較大。最后,提出Panamax型船運(yùn)輸市場的經(jīng)營對策,主要包括合理優(yōu)化船隊、大力提升攬貨能力、合理規(guī)避運(yùn)價波動風(fēng)險、力爭實現(xiàn)共贏發(fā)展、快速推動綠色航運(yùn)的發(fā)展、進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)成本管理、創(chuàng)新服務(wù)手段和加快人才隊伍建設(shè)等。通過本文的研究,以期為Panamax型船公司的發(fā)展提供理論參考和實踐指導(dǎo)。
[Abstract]:From 2007 to now, the international dry bulk transportation market has experienced a great rise and fall from the market peak to the bottom. In 2012, with the arrival of the ship delivery peak and the slow growth of transport demand, To the international dry bulk transport market has brought severe challenges. As an important part of the international dry bulk cargo transportation market and the main shipping market, the Panamax shipping market is facing a very severe market environment. The austere search for a suitable way for enterprises to survive and develop in this market has theoretical reference and practical guiding significance for its future development. Based on the enterprise management theory and econometrics method, this paper firstly analyzes the demand, supply and freight rate of the international dry bulk transportation market on the basis of studying the relevant literature of international dry bulk transportation market. The present situation and characteristics of the international dry bulk market are pointed out. Secondly, the paper analyzes the ship type, transport demand, supply and freight rate of Panamax shipping market, and puts forward the present situation and characteristics of this market. Thirdly, the development trend of Panamax shipping market is forecasted and analyzed by combining quantitative and qualitative methods. It is pointed out that the market demand will increase in the future, and the pressure of transportation capacity will still be greater. Finally, the paper puts forward the management countermeasures of Panamax shipping market, mainly including optimizing the fleet reasonably, improving the capacity of cargo collecting, avoiding the fluctuation risk of freight rate reasonably, striving to achieve win-win development and promoting the development of green shipping rapidly. We will further strengthen cost management, innovate service means and speed up the construction of personnel. Through the research of this paper, we hope to provide theoretical reference and practical guidance for the development of Panamax shipping company.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:F551
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 李靜茹;航運(yùn)企業(yè)參與運(yùn)價衍生品市場策略研究[D];大連海事大學(xué);2013年
,本文編號:1931126
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