本文選題：鐵路　切入點：商品車物流　出處：《西南交通大學》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：隨著經(jīng)濟社會的快速發(fā)展,特別是人民群眾生活水平的不斷提高,越來越多的小汽車走進尋常百姓家中,不少城市每天新車上牌照數(shù)量都保持在百輛以上。各級先后出臺了一系列擴大內(nèi)需、拉動消費的政策措施,進一步刺激了國內(nèi)汽車需求。消費者對汽車的需求呈現(xiàn)多元化趨勢,各地汽車市場必須保持各類車輛的供應。旺盛的汽車市場需求必須依賴快速的商品車物流系統(tǒng)來提供保障,從而促進了商品車物流業(yè)的快速發(fā)展。但由于傳統(tǒng)的依賴公路系統(tǒng)的商品車物流,受運輸量限制,特別是安全性不易得到有效保障,運輸成本較高,從而降低了汽車貿(mào)易的利潤。利用鐵路系統(tǒng)開展商品車物流,具有運輸量多、管理調(diào)度規(guī)范、安全系數(shù)高、運輸效率高、運輸成本低等優(yōu)點,是商品車物流的重要方向。加強鐵路商品車物流信息系統(tǒng)建設研究,提高商品車物流信息化水平,對促進鐵路商品車物流健康發(fā)展、提高物流效益,具有十分重要的現(xiàn)實意義。 本文立足商品車物流公司商品車運輸?shù)陌l(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,對鐵路商品車物流信息系統(tǒng)進行了認真研究,提出了系統(tǒng)總體設計方案,論述了建設原則及目標,根據(jù)行業(yè)內(nèi)的發(fā)展規(guī)劃,設計、開發(fā)和實現(xiàn)鐵路商品車物流管理信息系統(tǒng),結(jié)合企業(yè)管理的需要,建立面向多用戶的信息集中共享、資源高效利用,運行可靠的信息系統(tǒng)。闡述了系統(tǒng)的總體架構(gòu),包括系統(tǒng)的網(wǎng)絡架構(gòu)、功能結(jié)構(gòu)、配置方案及技術標準。分析了鐵路商品車物流信息系統(tǒng)的組成與功能,并從物流運營系統(tǒng)、經(jīng)營管理系統(tǒng)、平臺維護系統(tǒng)等三個方面,提出了系統(tǒng)設計方案。而后對其進行安全可靠性的研究以及綜合評價分析,以能夠最大化滿足商品車物流業(yè)務的需求。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy and society, especially the continuous improvement of the people's living standard, more and more cars enter the homes of ordinary people. In many cities, the number of license plates on new cars is maintained at more than 100 vehicles per day. A series of policies and measures have been introduced at various levels to expand domestic demand and boost consumption, further stimulating domestic demand for automobiles. Consumer demand for cars shows a trend of diversification. The local automobile market must maintain the supply of all kinds of vehicles. The vigorous demand of the automobile market must depend on the rapid commodity vehicle logistics system to provide the guarantee. This has promoted the rapid development of the commercial vehicle logistics industry. However, because of the traditional commercial vehicle logistics, which depends on the highway system, it is restricted by the transportation volume, especially the security is not easy to be effectively guaranteed, and the transportation cost is high. Therefore, the profit of automobile trade is reduced. The use of railway system to carry out commercial vehicle logistics has the advantages of large volume of transportation, standard management and dispatch, high safety factor, high transportation efficiency, low transportation cost, etc. It is an important direction of commercial vehicle logistics. It is of great practical significance to strengthen the research on the construction of railway commercial vehicle logistics information system and improve the information level of commercial vehicle logistics, which is of great practical significance to promote the healthy development of railway commercial vehicle logistics and improve the logistics efficiency. Based on the current situation of the development of the commercial vehicle transportation in the commodity car logistics company, this paper makes a serious study on the railway commodity car logistics information system, puts forward the overall design scheme of the system, and discusses the construction principles and objectives, according to the development plan of the industry. This paper designs, develops and implements the logistics management information system for railway commercial vehicles. In combination with the needs of enterprise management, it establishes a multi-user oriented information system for centralized sharing, efficient utilization of resources and reliable operation. The overall structure of the system is described. Including the network structure, function structure, configuration scheme and technical standard of the system. This paper analyzes the composition and function of the logistics information system of railway commercial vehicles, and analyzes the three aspects of logistics operation system, management system, platform maintenance system, etc. The design scheme of the system is put forward, and then the safety and reliability of the system is studied and the comprehensive evaluation and analysis are carried out to maximize the demand of the commercial vehicle logistics business.
【學位授予單位】：西南交通大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F532;F253.9;U294

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