本文選題：保障性住房 + 公共租賃住房��； 參考：《華中師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：近年來,隨著國(guó)家對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)適用房、廉租房、限價(jià)房和棚戶區(qū)改造力度的逐漸加大,一些中低收入群體的住房困難問題得到了初步解決。但仍有一部分中等偏下收入住房困難家庭,即暫時(shí)沒有實(shí)力通過市場(chǎng)購(gòu)買或租賃住房,這部分群體主要指一些暫時(shí)沒有能力購(gòu)買市場(chǎng)上的商品房、限價(jià)房和經(jīng)濟(jì)適用房,同時(shí)也達(dá)不到廉租房條件,因此享受不到保障住房的人群。隨著我國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)化的快速發(fā)展,剛畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生、新就業(yè)人員和外來務(wù)工人員的居住條件亟需得到有效改善。加大公共租賃住房的供給,不僅能有效解決城市中低收入群體的住房困難問題,還可以引導(dǎo)居民進(jìn)行合理的住房消費(fèi),對(duì)調(diào)控房?jī)r(jià)和穩(wěn)定房地產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)起到了不容忽視的作用。因此需要大力加強(qiáng)公共租賃房的供給,使其發(fā)揮預(yù)期的效用。但在實(shí)踐中公共租賃房的供給仍存在很多問題,本文在對(duì)公租房供給存在的問題進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的分析的基礎(chǔ)上,提出一些解決的對(duì)策,希望可以對(duì)政府提供公共租賃房工作提供一些參考。 本文的結(jié)構(gòu)是由五個(gè)部分來組成,第一章主要講了選題背景以及意義、國(guó)內(nèi)外文獻(xiàn)綜述。第二部分主要講了保障性住房主要類型、產(chǎn)生背景及發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀。第三部分主要講了公共租賃住房現(xiàn)狀。首先講述了公共租賃住房的概念以及特征；然后說明北京和重慶的公共租賃住房發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及可以借鑒的經(jīng)驗(yàn)；最后講述了公共租賃房發(fā)展比較成熟的韓國(guó)目前的發(fā)展和實(shí)踐情況,然后分析對(duì)我國(guó)公租房工作的實(shí)施可以提供的一些參考。本文的核心是第四章與第五章的內(nèi)容。第四章主要講述了目前我國(guó)公租房供給存在的一些問題：供給主體單一、供給規(guī)模沒有達(dá)到社會(huì)需求的水平、融資困難、政府面臨很大的財(cái)政壓力和土地供給不足等問題。第五章在第四章的基礎(chǔ)上提出了問題的解決對(duì)策：建立多元化的公租房供給主體、擴(kuò)大公租房的覆蓋面和建設(shè)規(guī)模、擴(kuò)寬融資渠道和創(chuàng)新公共租賃住房的土地供給方式。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the increase of comfortable housing, low-rent housing, price-limited housing and shantytown renovation, the housing difficulties of some low-income groups have been preliminarily solved. However, there are still some families with moderate and lower income housing difficulties, that is, they do not have the power to purchase or rent housing through the market for the time being. This group mainly refers to some commercial housing, price limited housing and comfortable housing, which are temporarily unable to purchase commercial housing on the market. At the same time also do not achieve low-rent housing conditions, so can not enjoy the housing security of the population. With the rapid development of urbanization in China, the living conditions of newly graduated college students, new employees and migrant workers need to be improved effectively. Increasing the supply of public rental housing can not only effectively solve the housing difficulties of urban low and middle income groups, but also guide residents to reasonable housing consumption, which plays an important role in regulating housing prices and stabilizing the real estate market. Therefore, we need to strengthen the supply of public rental housing, so that it can play the expected effect. However, in practice, there are still many problems in the supply of public rental housing. Based on the systematic analysis of the problems in the supply of public rental housing, this paper puts forward some countermeasures to solve the problems. I hope to provide some reference for the government to provide public rental housing work. The structure of this paper is composed of five parts. The first chapter mainly discusses the background and significance of the topic, literature review at home and abroad. The second part mainly describes the main types of affordable housing, background and development. The third part mainly talks about the current situation of public rental housing. Firstly, the concept and characteristics of public rental housing are described, then the present situation of public rental housing in Beijing and Chongqing and the experience that can be used for reference are explained. In the end, the author describes the current development and practice of public rental housing in South Korea, and then analyzes some references to the implementation of public rental housing in China. The core of this paper is the content of chapter four and chapter five. The fourth chapter mainly describes some problems existing in the supply of public rental housing in our country at present: the supply main body is single, the supply scale does not reach the social demand level, the financing difficulty, the government faces the very big financial pressure and the land supply insufficiency and so on. The fifth chapter puts forward the solutions to the problems on the basis of the fourth chapter: establishing diversified public rental housing supply main body, expanding the coverage and construction scale of public rental housing, widening financing channels and innovating the land supply mode of public rental housing.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F299.23

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本文編號(hào)：1940666