美國職業(yè)教育教師資格制度研究
[Abstract]:In recent years, China attaches great importance to the development of vocational education, and has promulgated a large number of policies to promote the development of vocational education. China has always wanted to reflect the characteristics of vocational education, let society understand the equality and difference between vocational education and general education. However, at present, the qualification system of vocational education teachers in our country is confused with the qualification system of general education teachers, and it does not reflect the characteristics of vocational education subjects. Some developed countries in the world, such as the United States, have a long history of vocational education teacher qualification system, in the process of continuous exploration and reform, has formed a set of vocational education characteristics of vocational education teacher qualification system. Therefore, a thorough understanding of the qualification system of vocational teachers in the United States is conducive to promoting the reform of the qualification system of vocational teachers in our country, thus promoting the construction of the contingent of vocational teachers in our country and improving the teaching quality of vocational education in our country. This research mainly adopts the literature analysis method and the comparative research method, comprehensively elaborated the American vocational education teacher qualification system, and compared the United States with our country. This paper summarizes the characteristics of the teacher qualification system of vocational education in the United States and its enlightenment to our country. In addition to the introduction, this study is divided into six parts: the first part mainly expounds the development process of teacher qualification system in American vocational education from three stages. The second part mainly discusses the professional standards of vocational teachers in the United States. In this respect, it mainly expounds the professional standards of excellent vocational teachers formulated by the American Board of Education. At the state level, Ohio is chosen as an example to illustrate the professional standards of traditional and alternative vocational teachers. The third part mainly discusses the qualification system of vocational education teachers in the United States, and still selects the identification procedure of excellent vocational education teachers' qualification certificate as an example. At the state level, Ohio and New Jersey are selected as two representative states in the qualification system of vocational education teachers in the United States. The fourth part mainly discusses the examination system in the qualification system of teachers in vocational education in the United States, taking the praxis series examination as an example in about 44 states of the United States at present. The fifth part mainly discusses the American vocational teacher qualification system safeguard means, mainly from the funds, personnel, regulations and policies to explain these aspects. The sixth part mainly expounds the status quo of teacher qualification system of vocational education in China and the reform path after drawing lessons from American experience.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:沈陽師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G719.712
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