本文選題：高等職業(yè)院校 + 國畫教學��； 參考：《山西師范大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：中國畫依附于我們歷史文化進程的長河中,歷經(jīng)長達兩千多年的蛻變與演化,建立起本民族獨特的藝術理論以及審美特點。其作為中華文明的精粹之一流傳至今,我們每一個人都應該義不容辭的肩負起繼承的重任,尤其在注重教育的現(xiàn)如今,加強國畫教學則顯得越來越重要。在很長一段時間以來,國畫教育界對高職院校的國畫教學改革的方案給予了高度的重視,但是還需要結合長時間的實踐探索才能不斷地改進并完善。筆者作為高職院校專任美術教師,深感國畫教學改革和發(fā)展的突破口應該切實放在一些關鍵問題上,比如教學思路的鞏固上,教學方法上的創(chuàng)新與完善,從而落實到培養(yǎng)學生的技術水平與提高職業(yè)崗位能力的最終任務上。本文首先從高職院校教育角度出發(fā),通過對美術專業(yè)國畫教學的研究,以及與本科院校相比較,來重新認識和定位高職院校美術專業(yè)中的國畫教學,讓大家對國畫教學有一個較為全面系統(tǒng)的認知。其次,主要論述了我國高職院校美術專業(yè)中的國畫教學在當代社會的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀、教學體制中的問題及教學發(fā)展中存在的問題。通過對目前現(xiàn)狀的分析判斷,以及對國畫教學的問題研究,從學校、教師、學生三個方面,共梳理出15個較為突出的問題,從而更好的認識國畫教學的問題所在,合理提出改進方法措施。再次,針對分析出的問題,結合個人思考,同時又多次與優(yōu)秀教師討論交流,提出了對于高職院校美術專業(yè)國畫教學改進的意見建議。筆者主要從教學體系和教學思路兩個方面入手,對理論與實踐體系建設、教學目標、教學方式、課程設置、培養(yǎng)方向等內(nèi)容,進行了分析思考,有針對性的制定了改進措施。最后,筆者闡述了自己對于國畫教學的理解,同時呼吁,廣大教師應該在高職國畫教學中加強我們自身作為一名教師的責任感,擔負起培養(yǎng)專業(yè)人才的使命,推動國畫教學改革創(chuàng)新,提高學生的技藝水平和就業(yè)能力,更好的傳承和弘揚中華民族傳統(tǒng)文化。
[Abstract]:Chinese painting is attached to the course of our history and culture. After more than two thousand years of transformation and evolution, Chinese painting has established the unique artistic theory and aesthetic characteristics of the nation. As one of the essence of Chinese civilization, every one of us should shoulder the responsibility of inheritance, especially in the emphasis on education nowadays, strengthening the teaching of traditional Chinese painting is becoming more and more important. For a long time, the traditional Chinese painting education circles have attached great importance to the reform scheme of traditional Chinese painting teaching in higher vocational colleges, but we still need to combine the practice and exploration for a long time in order to improve and perfect continuously. As a full-time art teacher in higher vocational colleges, the author feels that the breakthrough in the reform and development of traditional Chinese painting teaching should focus on some key issues, such as the consolidation of teaching ideas, the innovation and improvement of teaching methods, Thus, the final task of cultivating students' technical level and improving their vocational post ability is put into practice. Firstly, from the perspective of higher vocational education, through the research on the teaching of traditional Chinese painting in the art major, and comparing with the undergraduate college, this paper reunderstands and orientates the teaching of traditional Chinese painting in the fine arts major of the higher vocational college. So that we have a more comprehensive and systematic understanding of the teaching of traditional Chinese painting. Secondly, it mainly discusses the current situation of Chinese painting teaching in the contemporary society, the problems in the teaching system and the existing problems in the teaching development. By analyzing and judging the present situation and studying the problems in the teaching of traditional Chinese painting, 15 outstanding problems are sorted out from three aspects of school, teachers and students, so as to better understand the problems in the teaching of traditional Chinese painting. The improvement measures are put forward reasonably. Thirdly, in view of the analysis of the problems, combined with personal thinking, and at the same time, discussed with the excellent teachers many times, put forward some suggestions for the improvement of traditional Chinese painting teaching in the fine arts major of higher vocational colleges. The author mainly from the teaching system and the teaching thought two aspects, to the theory and the practice system construction, the teaching goal, the teaching method, the curriculum arrangement, the training direction and so on content, has carried on the analysis ponder, has formulated the improvement measure pertinently. Finally, the author expounds his understanding of traditional Chinese painting teaching, and appeals that teachers should strengthen our sense of responsibility as a teacher in the teaching of traditional Chinese painting in higher vocational education, and take on the mission of cultivating professional talents. To promote the reform and innovation of traditional Chinese painting teaching, to improve the students' skill and employment ability, to better inherit and carry forward the traditional culture of the Chinese nation.
【學位授予單位】：山西師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：J212-4;G712

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