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國外學(xué)前教育立法的啟示

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-20 01:22

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 學(xué)前教育 學(xué)前教育立法 幼兒教育 幼兒安全 出處:《陜西師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版)》2017年06期  論文類型:期刊論文


【摘要】:發(fā)達(dá)國家學(xué)前教育事業(yè)起步較早,立法相對成熟,其主要特征有:規(guī)定學(xué)前教育部分免費(fèi),或者國家提供一定學(xué)前教育條件以保障其公益性;強(qiáng)調(diào)政府以財(cái)政投入、家庭補(bǔ)貼等形式為學(xué)前教育提供支持;用立法明確各級政府及其職能部門的權(quán)責(zé)劃分;設(shè)立嚴(yán)格的準(zhǔn)入資格,通過完善的培訓(xùn)和薪資制度吸引優(yōu)秀的學(xué)前教育師資;提供家長培訓(xùn),加強(qiáng)家園合作,促進(jìn)家長履職;通過立法保護(hù)幼兒安全等。國外學(xué)前教育立法對我國《學(xué)前教育法》的制定具有借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:The cause of preschool education in developed countries started earlier and the legislation was relatively mature. Its main characteristics are: providing part of pre-school education free of charge, or the state providing certain conditions for preschool education to safeguard its public welfare; emphasizing the government's financial input, Provide support for preschool education in the form of family subsidy; clarify the division of powers and responsibilities of governments at all levels and their functional departments by legislation; establish strict access qualifications to attract excellent pre-school teachers through sound training and pay system; To provide parent training, to strengthen the cooperation of home, to promote parents to carry out their duties, to protect the safety of young children through legislation, etc. Foreign pre-school education legislation can be used for reference in the formulation of preschool education law in China.
【作者單位】: 西北政法大學(xué)行政法學(xué)院;陜西師范大學(xué)教育學(xué)院;
【基金】:陜西省基礎(chǔ)教育重大招標(biāo)課題“《陜西省學(xué)前教育條例》制定研究”(ZDKT1604)
【分類號】:D912.1;G619.1
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本文編號:1518431

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