高中生自尊、心理彈性和應(yīng)對方式的相關(guān)研究
[Abstract]:Self-esteem is an individual's cognition of oneself as a whole, an attitude and evaluation of one's self-worth. It is a very important aspect in the self-development of adolescents and is of great significance to the healthy development of individual psychology. Coping style is the reflection of individual's social adaptability and the cognitive and behavioral style that individuals adopt when facing pressure.
This paper mainly studies the relationship among self-esteem, resilience and coping style of senior high school students. 621 senior high school students in Jincheng and Changzhi City of Shanxi Province were selected as the research objects.
The self-esteem level of senior high school students is significantly different in different gender, boys'self-esteem level is significantly higher than girls' self-esteem level; there is a significant difference in different grades, the ranking of self-esteem level is from low to high, senior two high three high one; there is a significant difference in whether class cadres, class cadres'self-esteem is higher than non-class cadres' self-esteem.
There is a significant difference in the family structure in the resilience of high school students from Non-divorced families, and the resilience of high school students from Non-divorced families is higher than that of high school students from divorced families. Significant differences were found between sexes, girls and boys, and in family structure, Non-divorced high school students'support ability was higher than that of divorced high school students.
Mature coping style has significant difference in grade, mature coping style in grade one is greater than that in grade two; significant difference in class cadres, mature coping style in class cadres is significantly higher than that in non-class cadres. There were significant differences in family structure, immature coping styles in divorced families were greater than immature coping styles in Non-divorced families. Mixed coping styles in non divorced families.
There was a significant positive correlation between self-esteem and resilience and its various factors; there was a significant positive correlation between self-esteem and mature coping styles; there was a significant negative correlation between self-esteem and immature coping styles; there was a negative correlation between self-esteem and mixed coping styles; there was a positive correlation between resilience and its various factors and mature coping styles. Psychological resilience and its various factors are negatively correlated with immature coping styles. Psychological resilience and its various factors are negatively correlated with mixed coping styles. Psychological resilience plays a part of mediating role between self-esteem and coping style, that is, self-esteem can not only directly affect coping style, but also indirectly affect coping style through psychological resilience.
According to the conclusion of the study, this paper puts forward some suggestions, hoping to help senior high school students develop good coping styles, improve their mental health and make them grow healthier.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:G635.5;G444
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