【摘要】：社會個體良好的公正意識是社會公正發(fā)展和完善的內(nèi)在驅(qū)動力,公正的社會制度需要社會個體對現(xiàn)有制度的認同與積極守制,這將更有力保障社會公正制度的落實。特別是對于大學(xué)生這樣一個接受高等教育的知識群體,他們不僅會成為未來社會制度的制定者,而且也會成為各種制度和政策的執(zhí)行者�？梢哉f,他們的社會公正意識水平在更深的層次上影響著社會公正的進一步實現(xiàn)。 本文共分五個部分,第一部分包括本文研究的背景、意義、國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀和研究思路與方法；第二部分探討了大學(xué)生公正意識相關(guān)的公正基本概念與基礎(chǔ)理論；第三部分以大學(xué)生對社會公正的認知,行為、評價以及信念等調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)為依據(jù),考察了他們的公正意識現(xiàn)狀。調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示,大學(xué)生對當(dāng)前社會主流公正觀的認知存在積極的一面,但也存在其它多方面的偏差；第四部分進一步從政治制度因素、經(jīng)濟因素、文化因素、學(xué)校和家庭等因素剖析當(dāng)前大學(xué)生社會公正意識偏差產(chǎn)生的原因；第五部分針對大學(xué)生公正意識偏差產(chǎn)生的原因,從多方面提出了大學(xué)生公正意識培育的有效措施：加快公正制度建設(shè),營造良好社會環(huán)境；加強高校公正建設(shè),培育良好校園環(huán)境；發(fā)揮家庭教育的特殊作用；加強自我促進的對策研究；重視社會公正意識提升的網(wǎng)絡(luò)途徑。
[Abstract]:The social individual's good sense of justice is the internal driving force for the development and perfection of social justice. A just social system requires the individual's recognition and active adherence to the existing system, which will ensure the implementation of the social justice system more effectively. Especially for college students who receive higher education, they will not only become the makers of the future social system, but also become the executors of all kinds of institutions and policies. It can be said that their awareness of social justice in a deeper level affects the further realization of social justice. This paper is divided into five parts, the first part includes the background, significance, research status, research ideas and methods at home and abroad, the second part discusses the basic concepts and theories of justice related to the awareness of justice of college students. In the third part, based on the survey data of college students' cognition, behavior, evaluation and belief of social justice, the present situation of their sense of justice is investigated. The results show that there is a positive side in college students' cognition of the current mainstream view of justice, but there are many other deviations. The fourth part further analyzes the causes of the deviation of college students' social justice consciousness from the political system factors, economic factors, cultural factors, schools and families and other factors; In the fifth part, the author puts forward some effective measures to cultivate the justice consciousness of college students from many aspects: accelerating the construction of fair system and creating a good social environment; We should strengthen the fair construction of colleges and universities, cultivate a good campus environment, give play to the special role of family education, strengthen the study of countermeasures for self-promotion, and attach importance to the network way of raising the awareness of social justice.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：安徽財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：G641

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