高校趨同化發(fā)展的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)與規(guī)避
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-02 18:29
【摘要】:高校趨同化具體表現(xiàn)在辦學(xué)理念與定位趨同、學(xué)科專業(yè)設(shè)置趨同、人才培養(yǎng)模式趨同等方面。導(dǎo)致這一趨同現(xiàn)象的原因主要有計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)體制的慣性、社會(huì)組織管理的必然效應(yīng)、資源分配方式的導(dǎo)向等。國(guó)家應(yīng)在促進(jìn)高校分類發(fā)展、建立系統(tǒng)多樣和諧的高等教育體系思想指導(dǎo)下,通過(guò)宏觀政策調(diào)控,發(fā)揮財(cái)政撥款與高校評(píng)估的指引功能,引導(dǎo)各類高校"回歸本位","各守本分",按照各自的軌道發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:The assimilation of colleges and universities is embodied in the convergence of the idea and orientation of running a school, the convergence of subject and specialty setting, and the convergence of training mode of talents and so on. The main reasons for this convergence are the inertia of planned economy system, the inevitable effect of social organization management and the direction of resource allocation. Under the guidance of promoting the classification development of colleges and universities and establishing a systematic, diversified and harmonious higher education system, the state should exert the guiding function of financial allocation and university evaluation through macro-policy regulation and control. Guide all kinds of universities to "return to the standard", "observe their duties," according to their own track of development.
【作者單位】: 蘭州大學(xué)教育學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)研究西部和邊疆地區(qū)項(xiàng)目“我國(guó)研究型大學(xué)人才培養(yǎng)模式改革研究——基于大學(xué)創(chuàng)新人才培養(yǎng)實(shí)驗(yàn)班建設(shè)的視角”(12XJC880002) 蘭州大學(xué)中央高校基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金(12LZUJBWYB070)
【分類號(hào)】:G647
[Abstract]:The assimilation of colleges and universities is embodied in the convergence of the idea and orientation of running a school, the convergence of subject and specialty setting, and the convergence of training mode of talents and so on. The main reasons for this convergence are the inertia of planned economy system, the inevitable effect of social organization management and the direction of resource allocation. Under the guidance of promoting the classification development of colleges and universities and establishing a systematic, diversified and harmonious higher education system, the state should exert the guiding function of financial allocation and university evaluation through macro-policy regulation and control. Guide all kinds of universities to "return to the standard", "observe their duties," according to their own track of development.
【作者單位】: 蘭州大學(xué)教育學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)研究西部和邊疆地區(qū)項(xiàng)目“我國(guó)研究型大學(xué)人才培養(yǎng)模式改革研究——基于大學(xué)創(chuàng)新人才培養(yǎng)實(shí)驗(yàn)班建設(shè)的視角”(12XJC880002) 蘭州大學(xué)中央高校基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金(12LZUJBWYB070)
【分類號(hào)】:G647
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