本文選題：享樂主義 + 思潮��； 參考：《延安大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：摘要：在我國社會改革不斷深化、經(jīng)濟持續(xù)發(fā)展、社會加速轉(zhuǎn)型，現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)水平日益提升的大背景下，享樂主義思潮也在我國社會迅速興起、擴散、演變和發(fā)展。這一思潮不僅對我國社會廣大民眾帶來了深刻的影響，更是對其中的特殊群體—當(dāng)代大學(xué)生造成了直接而又強烈的沖擊。 享樂主義思潮在大學(xué)校園的滋生和蔓延，嚴(yán)重影響了大學(xué)生的健康成長，負(fù)面效應(yīng)非常突出。如助長了當(dāng)代大學(xué)生的享樂思想。部分大學(xué)生注重自身享受，追求肆意、放縱的物質(zhì)精神生活，缺乏節(jié)約吃苦、勤勞的精神；腐蝕了當(dāng)代大學(xué)生的價值觀。不少大學(xué)生形成了功利至上的思想傾向，產(chǎn)生了金錢的“光環(huán)效應(yīng)”；扭曲了當(dāng)代大學(xué)生的消費觀。部分大學(xué)生中出現(xiàn)了強烈的炫耀消費、失衡的超前消費、嚴(yán)重的攀比消費；危害了當(dāng)代大學(xué)生健全人格的形成。它誘發(fā)了大學(xué)生的利己主義傾向，淡化了大學(xué)生的理想信念。究其原因，筆者認(rèn)為：市場經(jīng)濟運行中所體現(xiàn)出的物質(zhì)主義、功利思想、貪污腐敗、多元化思潮、大眾（文化）傳媒的世俗化等社會不良風(fēng)氣蔓延嚴(yán)重影響了大學(xué)生的身心健康；目前高校思想政治教育課程設(shè)置和體系的不完善，一些教師綜合素質(zhì)的欠缺，校園文化建設(shè)與思想政治教育的脫節(jié)等，嚴(yán)重制約了學(xué)校思想政治教育的有效性，未能筑起大學(xué)生抵御誘惑的堅固防線；家庭教育的相對缺失，部分家長對孩子過分溺愛及其不良行為的示范效應(yīng)助長了當(dāng)代大學(xué)生的虛榮、享樂心態(tài)；一些大學(xué)生社會責(zé)任感缺失，自律意識弱化，自我意識較差，，心理素質(zhì)欠佳等致使他們?nèi)狈ψ晕业钟芰Φ�。面對享樂主義思潮的沖擊和影響，我們決不能掉以輕心，而是必須大力弘揚延安精神，引導(dǎo)大學(xué)生吃苦在前享樂在后；不斷凈化社會風(fēng)氣，優(yōu)化育人環(huán)境；切實加強高校思想政治教育的實效性；強化家庭的思想政治教育功能，凸顯家長的表率和楷模效應(yīng)；著力引導(dǎo)當(dāng)代大學(xué)生注重自身人格修養(yǎng)，培育健全人格和陽光心態(tài)。多管齊下，多措并舉，為當(dāng)代大學(xué)生健康成長架設(shè)通向理想彼岸的橋梁。
[Abstract]:Absrtact: under the background of deepening of social reform, sustained development of economy, accelerated transformation of society and increasing level of modernization, hedonism is also rapidly rising, spreading, evolving and developing in our society. This trend of thought has not only brought profound influence to the broad masses of Chinese society, but also caused a direct and strong impact on the special group, the contemporary college students. The proliferation and spread of hedonism in university campuses have seriously affected the healthy growth of college students, and the negative effects are very prominent. Such as encouraged the contemporary college students' thought of pleasure. Some college students pay attention to their own enjoyment, pursue wanton and indulgent material spiritual life, lack the spirit of saving and suffering, industrious, and corrode the values of contemporary college students. Many college students have formed the thought tendency of utilitarian supremacy, which has produced the "halo effect" of money and distorted the consumption view of contemporary college students. In some college students, there is a strong display of consumption, unbalanced consumption ahead, serious comparison consumption, which endangers the formation of healthy personality of contemporary college students. It induces college students' egoism and weakens their ideals and beliefs. The author believes that the materialism, utilitarianism, corruption and pluralism reflected in the operation of the market economy, The spread of bad social ethos such as the secularization of mass (cultural) media has seriously affected the physical and mental health of college students. At present, the curriculum and system of ideological and political education in colleges and universities are not perfect, and some teachers lack comprehensive qualities. The disconnection between campus culture construction and ideological and political education has seriously restricted the effectiveness of school ideological and political education, and failed to build a solid defense line against the temptation of college students, the relative absence of family education, The demonstration effect of some parents on their children's overindulgence and their bad behavior encourages the contemporary college students' vanity and enjoyment mentality, some college students lack the sense of social responsibility, the self-discipline consciousness is weakened, and the self-consciousness is poor. Poor psychological quality and so on, resulting in their lack of self-defense and so on. In the face of the impact and influence of hedonism, we must not take it lightly, but we must vigorously carry forward the spirit of Yan'an, guide college students to enjoy before and after suffering, constantly purify the social atmosphere and optimize the educational environment. Strengthen the effectiveness of ideological and political education in colleges and universities; strengthen the ideological and political education function of the family, highlight the role of parents and role models; focus on guiding contemporary college students to pay attention to their own personality cultivation, cultivate a sound personality and sunshine mentality. Multi-pronged, multi-measures, for the healthy growth of contemporary college students to build a bridge to the other side of the ideal.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：延安大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：G641

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