本文關(guān)鍵詞：論西南聯(lián)大文學(xué)學(xué)科從游模式的美育意義　出處：《華東師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

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【摘要】：作為現(xiàn)代大學(xué)的范本,西南聯(lián)大對中國現(xiàn)代學(xué)術(shù)、教育以及文學(xué)的影響得到學(xué)術(shù)界的高度肯定。以文學(xué)學(xué)科而言,它聚集了一大批其時聲望卓著的大作家、大學(xué)者,也培養(yǎng)出許多名揚后世的大作家、大學(xué)者。這是其特定歷史情境決定的,從某種意義上說具有不可復(fù)制性,但也與其獨特的辦學(xué)理念和實踐有著密不可分的關(guān)聯(lián)。本文所探討的“從游模式”即是集中的體現(xiàn)。所謂“從游”即是學(xué)子隨從師長求學(xué)的意思,“從游模式”則意指聯(lián)大的師生從游業(yè)已形成后世借鑒的范式。處于“從游模式”之中的師生之間是一種非功利性、非政治性的和諧關(guān)系,他們沒有生硬干癟的知識灌輸,也不局限于單調(diào)的課堂講授,更多的是師生在一種自由寬松的環(huán)境中相攜授受,在充滿了人文關(guān)懷的融洽氣氛中展開人文互動,從而使得學(xué)子們不僅習(xí)得了知識和技能,更重要的是通過教師的潛移默化,養(yǎng)成高昂的學(xué)術(shù)精神和健康的人格品行。就像梅貽琦論“從游”的形象比喻：“大魚前導(dǎo),小魚尾隨”,學(xué)生跟從大師悠然游弋于知識的海洋�？梢钥闯�,從游模式是一種相交甚厚、耳濡目染的從師之道,它指向的是學(xué)生精神品性的陶冶與塑造,因而,西南聯(lián)大的從游模式在現(xiàn)代學(xué)術(shù)、教育以及文學(xué)的意義之外還具有深刻的美育意義。 本論文主要分為三章內(nèi)容。第一章：“從游模式概述”。其旨在厘定從游模式定義的基礎(chǔ)上對西南聯(lián)大文學(xué)學(xué)科的從游模式作簡扼的知識梳理,主要從西南聯(lián)大剛毅堅卓的文化精神、高山仰止的大師風(fēng)范、熏陶沐受的從游模式以及異彩紛呈的文學(xué)活動四個方面勾勒出西南聯(lián)大文學(xué)學(xué)科的從游輪廓。第二章：“從游模式的美學(xué)精神”。主要從美學(xué)特征和文化精神兩個方面展開論證,指出從游模式既是一種具有開創(chuàng)性的美的實踐,具有和諧性、自由性和趣味性的美學(xué)特征,也是對中國傳統(tǒng)人格美學(xué)的踐行。第三章：“從游模式以審美人格養(yǎng)成為指歸”。主要圍繞審美人格與從游模式的關(guān)系來展開論述,具體從以下兩個方面作理論展開：一是從游模式是審美人格養(yǎng)成的重要途徑,二是從游模式以審美人格養(yǎng)成為指歸。論文前楔緒論,后綴結(jié)語,形成一個相對獨立、完整的結(jié)構(gòu)形式。
[Abstract]:As a model for modern universities, the influence of Southwest University on Chinese modern learning, education and literature has been highly recognized by the academic community. As far as literature is concerned, it has gathered a large number of great writers of great prestige at that time. Great scholars, also cultivate many famous later generations of great writers, great scholars. This is determined by its specific historical situation, in a sense, can not be duplicated. However, it is closely related to its unique idea and practice of running a school. The "from tour mode" discussed in this paper is a concentrated embodiment. The so-called "follow tour" means that the students follow the teacher to study. "from the mode of swimming" means that the teachers and students of the General Assembly have formed the paradigm for reference from later generations, and there is a kind of non-utilitarian and non-political harmonious relationship between the teachers and students who are in the mode of "traveling from the perspective of tourism". They are not hard dry knowledge indoctrination, nor limited to monotonous classroom teaching, more is the teachers and students in a free and relaxed environment to carry out humanistic interaction in a harmonious atmosphere full of humanistic care. So that students not only acquire knowledge and skills, more importantly, through the teacher's imperceptible. Develop a high academic spirit and healthy personality. Just like Mei Yiqi's image of "traveling from scratch": "Big fish lead, small fish follow", students follow the master leisurely cruising in the ocean of knowledge. The mode of traveling from the south west university is a kind of teacher's way, which is very intertwined, and it points to the cultivation and moulding of students' spiritual character. Therefore, the mode of traveling from southwest university is in the modern academic field. In addition to the significance of education and literature, there is also a profound significance of aesthetic education. This thesis is mainly divided into three chapters. The first chapter: "from the tour mode overview". Its purpose is to determine the definition of the tourism model on the basis of the Southwest University literature discipline from the tourism model of a brief summary of knowledge. Mainly from the southwest of the University of the United Nations, the cultural spirit of the strong and strong, the grand master style. This paper outlines the outline of the literature subject of the Southwest University of China from four aspects: the tourism mode and the colorful literary activities. Chapter two: "the Aesthetic Spirit of the Tour Mode" Mainly from the aesthetic characteristics and cultural spirit of the two aspects of the argument. It is pointed out that the tourism mode is not only a kind of pioneering aesthetic practice, but also has the aesthetic characteristics of harmony, freedom and interest. It is also the practice of Chinese traditional personality aesthetics. Chapter three: "from the mode of tourism to form the aesthetic personality as the target", mainly around the relationship between aesthetic personality and from the mode of travel. Specifically from the following two aspects of theoretical development: one is from the tourism model is an important way to cultivate aesthetic personality, the other is from the tourism model to form the aesthetic personality for the target. Form a relatively independent, complete form of structure.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：G640

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