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論體育的思想政治教育功能

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-06-19 16:09
【摘要】:體育的思想政治教育功能是基于馬克思主義理論指導(dǎo)的體育和思想政治教育的學(xué)科交叉研究,它不僅豐富了思想政治教育的學(xué)科理論體系,而且為思想政治教育實(shí)踐活動(dòng)的開展提供了鮮活載體和實(shí)現(xiàn)路徑。 《中共中央國務(wù)院關(guān)于進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)和改進(jìn)大學(xué)生思想政治教育的意見》(16號文件)中明確指出:要大力加強(qiáng)學(xué)生的文化素質(zhì)教育,把德育、體育、美育有機(jī)結(jié)合起來,寓教育于文化活動(dòng)之中。體育不僅是德育、美育的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ),而且其自身功能的發(fā)揮是促進(jìn)人格歷練和道德提升的有效手段,是思想政治教育理論研究的應(yīng)有之意。體育具有有形和無形的雙重功效,它對學(xué)生思想道德素質(zhì)水平的提高起著潛移默化的作用,在這一點(diǎn)上體育與思想政治教育是一致的,有著共同的教育目的,相互促進(jìn),相輔相成。以體育為載體進(jìn)行思想政治教育,避免理論灌輸?shù)目斩捶ξ,通過動(dòng)態(tài)的、直觀的、生動(dòng)形象的方式使學(xué)生能夠通過自身實(shí)踐以及對榜樣人物的崇拜鞭策自己,,從思想上提高認(rèn)識,在實(shí)踐中規(guī)范行為,逐漸地將高尚精神內(nèi)化為自身的修為,更好地為中國特色社會(huì)主義事業(yè)做貢獻(xiàn)。文章緊緊圍繞主題,共分四個(gè)部分加以論述。 第一部分,緒論。通過分析比較國內(nèi)外思想政治教育的現(xiàn)狀,界定體育的相關(guān)概念,汲取國外的先進(jìn)教育成果,揭示我國思想政治教育存在的問題,拓寬思想政治教育的途徑。明確本文的選題依據(jù)及研究意義。 第二部分,體育發(fā)揮思想政治教育功能的思想淵源和理論基礎(chǔ)。通過梳理古代、近現(xiàn)代體育觀念的歷史演變過程及馬克思主義關(guān)于體育思想的經(jīng)典論述,分析體育發(fā)揮思想政治教育功能的思想淵源,也為后文研究體育能夠提高思想政治教育的實(shí)效性提供了堅(jiān)實(shí)的理論基礎(chǔ)。 第三部分,體育的主要思想政治教育功能。這是論文研究的重點(diǎn),在提出7個(gè)主要功能的同時(shí),結(jié)合體育精神、體育運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的特點(diǎn)、體育競賽等多方面與思想政治教育的相通之處,從有形與無形之中彰顯體育的思想政治教育功能。 第四部分,體育發(fā)揮思想政治教育功能的反思。在前人的研究中我們看到了體育發(fā)揮思想政治教育功能的優(yōu)勢,也借以反思以體育為載體的思想政治教育所存在的問題。本章提出了若干措施,探索在實(shí)踐操作中如何更好地發(fā)揮體育對思想政治教育的促進(jìn)作用。
[Abstract]:The ideological and political education function of physical education is the interdisciplinary research of physical education and ideological and political education guided by Marxist theory. It not only enriches the subject theoretical system of ideological and political education, but also provides a fresh carrier and realization path for the development of ideological and political education practice. In the opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on further strengthening and improving the ideological and political Education of College students (document No. 16), it is clearly pointed out that it is necessary to vigorously strengthen the cultural quality education of students, combine moral education, physical education and aesthetic education organically, and integrate education into cultural activities. Physical education is not only the material basis of moral education and aesthetic education, but also the effective means to promote personality experience and moral promotion, and it is the proper meaning of the theoretical research of ideological and political education. Physical education has the dual effect of tangible and invisible, it plays an imperceptible role in improving the level of students' ideological and moral quality. On this point, physical education and ideological and political education are consistent, have common educational purposes, promote each other and complement each other. To carry out ideological and political education with physical education as the carrier, to avoid the emptiness of theoretical indoctrination, to enable students to spur themselves through their own practice and worship of role models through their own practice and worship of role models, to improve their understanding ideologically, to standardize their behavior in practice, to gradually translate the noble spirit into their own practice, and to better contribute to the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The article focuses on the theme and is divided into four parts. The first part is the introduction. By analyzing and comparing the present situation of ideological and political education at home and abroad, this paper defines the related concepts of physical education, draws on the advanced educational achievements of foreign countries, reveals the problems existing in ideological and political education in our country, and broadens the ways of ideological and political education. Make clear the basis and significance of this paper. The second part, the ideological origin and theoretical basis of physical education to play the function of ideological and political education. By combing the historical evolution process of ancient and modern sports concept and the classical discussion of Marxism on sports thought, this paper analyzes the ideological origin of physical education giving full play to the function of ideological and political education, and also provides a solid theoretical basis for the later study of physical education to improve the effectiveness of ideological and political education. The third part, the main ideological and political education function of physical education. This is the focus of this paper. While putting forward seven main functions, combining the sports spirit, the characteristics of sports events, sports competitions and other aspects in common with ideological and political education, the ideological and political education function of physical education is demonstrated from the tangible and invisible. The fourth part, physical education gives full play to the function of ideological and political education reflection. In previous studies, we have seen the advantages of physical education in giving full play to the function of ideological and political education, and also reflected on the problems existing in ideological and political education with physical education as the carrier. This chapter puts forward some measures to explore how to give full play to the role of physical education in ideological and political education in practice.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:G641;G80-05

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