【摘要】：從2009年微博正式進(jìn)駐中國(guó)到今天，微博已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)網(wǎng)民，尤其是大學(xué)生網(wǎng)民生活中必不可少的內(nèi)容。隨著微博功能的不斷豐富和完善，影響力的不斷增強(qiáng)，越來越多的大學(xué)生選擇用微博來表達(dá)利益訴求，參與公共生活。由于微博本身的一些弱點(diǎn)以及大學(xué)生自身素質(zhì)所限，大學(xué)生微博公共參與也存在一些不可忽視的問題。大學(xué)生是民族的未來，其公共參與行為的有序與否關(guān)系到社會(huì)主義民主的實(shí)現(xiàn)以及社會(huì)主義和諧社會(huì)的構(gòu)建。所以，，從思想政治教育的角度對(duì)大學(xué)生微博公共參與進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的分析和總結(jié)，并提出引導(dǎo)對(duì)策顯得尤為必要。 本文由四部分組成。第一部分，分別從微博、公共參與入手，對(duì)大學(xué)生微博公共參與的涵義進(jìn)行了分析。第二部分，分別從現(xiàn)實(shí)因素、微博的魅力和大學(xué)生自身的需求三個(gè)角度分析了大學(xué)生微博公共參與興起的原因。第三部分，結(jié)合調(diào)查問卷內(nèi)容，分析了大學(xué)生微博公共參與的現(xiàn)狀，包括基本狀況、主要特點(diǎn)和主要問題三方面內(nèi)容。其中大學(xué)生微博公共參與存在公共精神缺失、娛樂精神泛濫、自律性不強(qiáng)、話語(yǔ)權(quán)薄弱等問題。第四部分，主要針對(duì)大學(xué)生微博公共參與存在的問題，從思想政治教育的角度出發(fā)，分別在加強(qiáng)公民意識(shí)教育、媒介素養(yǎng)教育、情緒管理和觀念引導(dǎo)，培養(yǎng)意見領(lǐng)袖，暢通參與路徑和營(yíng)造良好網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境等幾個(gè)方面提出引導(dǎo)對(duì)策，以期實(shí)現(xiàn)大學(xué)生有序微博公共參與。
[Abstract]:Since Weibo was officially stationed in China in 2009, Weibo has become an indispensable part of the life of Chinese netizens, especially college students. With the continuous enrichment and improvement of Weibo function and the continuous enhancement of influence, more and more college students choose Weibo to express their interests and participate in public life. Due to some weaknesses of Weibo itself and the limitations of college students' own quality, there are also some problems that can not be ignored in Weibo public participation of college students. College students are the future of the nation. The order of their public participation behavior is related to the realization of socialist democracy and the construction of socialist harmonious society. Therefore, it is particularly necessary to systematically analyze and summarize the public participation of college students on Weibo from the perspective of ideological and political education, and put forward the guiding countermeasures. This paper consists of four parts. The first part, starting with Weibo and public participation, analyzes the meaning of Weibo public participation of college students. The second part analyzes the reasons for the rise of Weibo public participation of college students from three angles: the realistic factors, the charm of Weibo and the needs of college students themselves. The third part, combined with the content of the questionnaire, analyzes the current situation of college students' Weibo public participation, including the basic situation, the main characteristics and the main questions. Among them, there are some problems in the public participation of college students, such as the lack of public spirit, the spread of entertainment spirit, the lack of self-discipline, the weak right to speak and so on. The fourth part, mainly aimed at the problems existing in the public participation of college students on Weibo, from the perspective of ideological and political education, respectively, in strengthening civic awareness education, media literacy education, emotional management and concept guidance, training opinion leaders. In order to realize the orderly public participation of college students on Weibo, the guiding countermeasures are put forward from several aspects, such as unblocking the path of participation and creating a good network environment.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：G641

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