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大學(xué)生誠信缺失與誠信教育研究

發(fā)布時間:2019-04-03 20:22
【摘要】:在當(dāng)今時代的中國,社會對誠信的要求以及社會中誠信缺失現(xiàn)象之間的矛盾非常激烈。在社會各個階層和領(lǐng)域到處可見誠信缺失的現(xiàn)象,如在商業(yè)領(lǐng)域老百姓衣食住行各方面充斥著假冒偽劣的牛奶、地溝油等;在經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)域有眾多商家和銷售者販賣假酒假煙、在商標(biāo)標(biāo)識上弄虛作假的現(xiàn)象;在政治領(lǐng)域有很多官員毫無誠信的開展著一些假大空的官僚主義活動或者形式主義運動;在社會生活方面人們也認(rèn)為對人講誠信是一種愚蠢的行為,并認(rèn)為投機取巧才是人才有本事的表現(xiàn)?梢钥吹,社會上的人對誠信的概念以及信仰非常缺失,甚至對誠信的觀念也存在著淡漠的狀態(tài)。但是,現(xiàn)代化的中國目前正處于社會轉(zhuǎn)型期,隨著中國市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的確立和發(fā)展,市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的物質(zhì)性一方面給人們的思想道德方面埋下了很多問題隱患,一方面市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展又需要人們講誠信守信用,很明顯我國社會在誠信方面的所作所為已經(jīng)偏離了市場經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的大方向以及基本道德行為規(guī)范。在這其中,大學(xué)生作為祖國事業(yè)的接班人,自身有著良好的知識結(jié)構(gòu)和綜合素質(zhì),而社會主義和諧社會也需要他們?nèi)崿F(xiàn),這就必然要求高校對大學(xué)生要加強誠信教育。而那些我們期待的社會主義事業(yè)未來接班人的大學(xué)生們,其對待誠信的態(tài)度也不容樂觀。在學(xué)校,大學(xué)生論文抄襲、考試作弊、國家助學(xué)貸款拖欠、求職捏造簡歷,就業(yè)工作之后的違約現(xiàn)象層出不窮,甚至還有很多大學(xué)生對這種行為習(xí)以為常,這種視誠信于無物的態(tài)度同樣值得人思考。而且,當(dāng)代大學(xué)生肩負(fù)著振興國家的重任,他們的誠信問題不僅影響到大學(xué)生個人的行為選擇,還會對國家的未來發(fā)展和長治久安造成影響。因此,本文以大學(xué)生的誠信問題及誠信教育為題進(jìn)行論文的撰寫和研究。 本論文通過查閱和研究與課題有關(guān)的各種文獻(xiàn)資料,,組織整理,獲得有益信息,繼而從理論上對大學(xué)生誠信缺失問題進(jìn)行研究和討論,又結(jié)合當(dāng)代大學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)、生活實際,找到切實可行的加強大學(xué)生誠信教育的方法從而完成本論文的撰寫。本論文主要分為四個部分。第一部分闡述闡述當(dāng)代大學(xué)生誠信缺失的表現(xiàn),包括大學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)、精神生活、經(jīng)濟(jì)生活、就業(yè)求職、網(wǎng)絡(luò)和情感誠信方面的缺失現(xiàn)象。第二部分闡述大學(xué)生誠信缺失的成因,包括高校的德育教育不夠、社會負(fù)面影響太多、家庭教育不夠、學(xué)校關(guān)于誠信環(huán)境構(gòu)建不力以及有關(guān)誠信的法律缺失等。第三部分闡述大學(xué)生誠信教育的開展工作,包括大學(xué)生誠信教育的內(nèi)涵、在現(xiàn)階段開展高校大學(xué)生誠信教育的重要性以及大學(xué)生誠信教育的對策等。最后是全文的結(jié)論。
[Abstract]:In today's China, the contradiction between the society's request for honesty and the lack of honesty in society is very fierce. In all social strata and fields everywhere can be seen the phenomenon of lack of integrity, such as in the commercial field, people's clothing, food, housing and travel are filled with fake and shoddy milk, gutter oil and so on; In the economic field, there are many merchants and sellers selling fake alcohol and cigarettes, and the phenomenon of deceitful trademark marks; in the political field, many officials are carrying out some false bureaucratic activities or formalistic movements without sincerity; In social life, people also think that honesty is a foolish act, and that opportunism is the performance of talent. We can see that people in society lack the concept and belief of good faith, even the concept of good faith also has a indifferent state. However, modern China is currently in a social transformation period. With the establishment and development of the Chinese market economy, on the one hand, the material nature of the market economy has buried a lot of hidden troubles in the ideological and moral aspects of people. On the one hand, the development of market economy requires people to speak of honesty and credit. It is obvious that what our society has done in the field of honesty and credit has deviated from the general direction of market economy development and basic moral behavior norms. Among them, college students, as successors of the cause of the motherland, have a good knowledge structure and comprehensive quality, and the socialist harmonious society also needs them to realize, which will inevitably require colleges and universities to strengthen the honesty and credit education for college students. And those we expect the future successors of the socialist cause of college students, their attitude towards integrity is not optimistic. In schools, college students plagiarize papers, cheat in exams, default on state student loans, fabricate resumes for job search, default after employment, and even many college students are accustomed to this behavior. This attitude towards honesty and impotence is also worth thinking about. Moreover, the contemporary college students shoulder the important task of revitalizing the country. Their integrity not only affects the individual behavior choice of college students, but also affects the future development and long-term stability of the country. Therefore, this paper on the integrity of college students and integrity education for the topic of writing and research. By consulting and studying all kinds of documents and materials related to the subject, this paper organizes and obtains useful information, and then studies and discusses the problem of the lack of integrity of college students in theory, and also combines the study of contemporary college students and the reality of their lives. Find a feasible way to strengthen the honesty education of college students so as to complete the writing of this paper. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part describes the lack of integrity of contemporary college students, including college students learning, spiritual life, economic life, employment and job hunting, network and emotional integrity of the lack of phenomenon. The second part expounds the causes of the lack of integrity of college students, including the lack of moral education in colleges and universities, the negative impact of society too much, the lack of family education, the weak construction of the integrity environment in schools and the lack of laws on honesty and credit, and so on. The third part expounds the development of college students' honesty education, including the connotation of college students' credit education, the importance of carrying out college students' honesty education at present, and the countermeasures of college students' honesty education. Finally, it is the conclusion of the paper.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:佳木斯大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:G641

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