在美國(guó)樣本中母親抑郁癥狀與兒童退縮的關(guān)系:教養(yǎng)行為的中介作用
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-27 08:42
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 母親抑郁癥狀 兒童社會(huì)性退縮 教養(yǎng)方式 出處:《心理發(fā)展與教育》2017年01期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:本研究通過(guò)使用美國(guó)國(guó)家兒童健康與人類發(fā)育研究所的縱向研究數(shù)據(jù)建立分層線性模型,探究在兒童的早期發(fā)展中,母親抑郁癥狀對(duì)兒童的社會(huì)性退縮的影響,以及母親的教養(yǎng)行為在這一關(guān)系中的中介作用,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn):(1)在兒童24~54個(gè)月期間,隨著母親抑郁癥狀的升高,兒童的社會(huì)性退縮也隨之升高;(2)母親抑郁癥對(duì)兒童社會(huì)性退縮的影響存在著性別差異,與女孩相比,男孩的社會(huì)性退縮更容易受到母親抑郁癥狀的影響;(3)在男孩中,消極的教養(yǎng)行為在母親抑郁癥狀與男孩的社會(huì)性退縮之間起到了中介作用,而在女孩中,這一中介作用并不顯著。
[Abstract]:Using longitudinal data from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, this study established a hierarchical linear model to explore the effects of maternal depression on children's social withdrawal during early childhood development. And the mediating role of the mother's upbringing behavior in this relationship, the results showed that: 1) during 24 ~ 54 months of childhood, with the increase of the mother's depressive symptoms, Children's social withdrawal also increased. (2) there was a gender difference in the effect of maternal depression on children's social withdrawal. Compared with girls, boys' social withdrawal was more affected by their mothers' depressive symptoms. Negative parenting plays a mediating role between mother's depression and boys' social withdrawal, but it is not significant in girls.
【作者單位】: 西南大學(xué)心理學(xué)部;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金青年項(xiàng)目(31500904)
【分類號(hào)】:B844.1
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 劉偉;;關(guān)于兒童社會(huì)性退縮的研究綜述[J];考試周刊;2011年92期
,本文編號(hào):1541950
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/jiaoyulunwen/jiaoyutizhilunwen/1541950.html
最近更新
教材專著