【摘要】：本文介紹兩個(gè)漢語知識(shí)數(shù)據(jù)庫:一是包括3500常用字的“定型字義數(shù)據(jù)庫“,另一個(gè)是包括20000個(gè)常用二字詞及其詞義方程式的“詞義數(shù)據(jù)庫”。一個(gè)“詞義方程式”中包含五個(gè)“詞義因子”:前字字義、后字字義、詞的結(jié)構(gòu)意義、詞的核心意義、詞的引申意義�！霸~義方程式”有助于在對(duì)外漢語詞匯教學(xué)中把“二字詞”先拆開解釋,然后再合起來解釋其整體,從而使?jié)h語學(xué)習(xí)者真正透徹地理解詞義。
[Abstract]:This paper introduces two Chinese knowledge databases: one is the "stereotyped word database", which includes 3500 common characters, and the other is the "word meaning database", which includes 20, 000 commonly used two-character words and their meaning equations. A "meaning equation" contains five "meaning factors": the meaning of the preceding word, the meaning of the word after the word, the structural meaning of the word, the core meaning of the word and the extension of the word. The "word meaning equation" can help the Chinese learners to understand the meaning of the word thoroughly in the teaching of Chinese vocabulary as a foreign language by opening up the "two-character word" and then combining it together to explain the whole word.
【作者單位】： 迪安惠科技公司研究中心 迪安惠科技公司研究中心
【基金】：國家語言文字應(yīng)用“十五”科研項(xiàng)目《信息處理用規(guī)范漢字字義統(tǒng)計(jì)和造詞模式》(YB105-48)的結(jié)項(xiàng)報(bào)告改寫。
【分類號(hào)】：H136

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