【摘要】：教材在課堂教學(xué)中充當(dāng)著重要的角色,它起著連接師生的橋梁作用,同時(shí)也對(duì)教學(xué)目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)有重要的影響。教材一般由課文、生詞、背景知識(shí)、注釋和練習(xí)組成,在報(bào)刊閱讀教材中練習(xí)的比重往往較大,且在教材體系中起著相當(dāng)重要的作用,練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)、編排的好壞往往直接影響到教材和教學(xué)的質(zhì)量。 本文選擇了安徽大學(xué)國(guó)際教育學(xué)院曾經(jīng)和正在使用的三部中級(jí)漢語報(bào)刊閱讀教材作為研究對(duì)象,首先介紹了三部教材在設(shè)計(jì)、編排等方面的具體情況,再采用定量研究和定性研究相結(jié)合的方法,詳細(xì)統(tǒng)計(jì)了三部教材在練習(xí)題量、題型、內(nèi)容方面的客觀情況,總結(jié)其特點(diǎn),討論它們?cè)诰毩?xí)編寫上值得借鑒的地方及存在的不足之處,并在此基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合目前學(xué)界較為公認(rèn)的練習(xí)編寫原則,提出相應(yīng)編寫建議或看法。 最后,本文討論了報(bào)刊閱讀教材練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)與編排的目的與原則,為練習(xí)的設(shè)計(jì)和編排提供一些參考。
[Abstract]:Teaching materials play an important role in classroom teaching. It plays a bridge role in connecting teachers and students, and also has an important influence on the realization of teaching objectives. Textbooks usually consist of text, new words, background knowledge, annotations and exercises. The proportion of practice in the reading materials of newspapers and periodicals is often larger, and it plays a very important role in the teaching material system. The quality of teaching materials and teaching is directly influenced by the practice and design.
This article chooses the three intermediate Chinese newspapers and periodicals reading materials that have been used by the Institute of international education of Anhui University as the research object. First, it introduces the specific situation of the design and arrangement of the three textbooks, and then uses the method of combining quantitative research and qualitative research, and makes a detailed statistics of the quantity of the exercises and the type of the three textbooks. The objective situation of the content, the summary of its characteristics, the discussion of the areas and shortcomings that they should be used for reference in the practice and writing, and on this basis, combined with the more recognized practice writing principles at present, and put forward the corresponding suggestions or views.
Finally, this paper discusses the purpose and principles of designing and arranging exercises for newspapers and periodicals reading materials, and provides some references for the design and arrangement of exercises.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：安徽大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：H195.3

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