本文選題：實(shí)情連接成分 + 語(yǔ)義�。� 參考：《北京語(yǔ)言大學(xué)》2009年碩士論文

【摘要】： 實(shí)情連接成分是一種重要的篇章連接手段,用于表示它前面所說的話似是而非或以偏概全,而后面說的才是真情或全部的情況。前人與時(shí)賢已從不同的角度對(duì)篇章連接成分進(jìn)行了研究,為本文的研究提供了理論方法上的借鑒。但是到目前為止,實(shí)情連接成分的研究無(wú)論是整體還是其內(nèi)部成員都略顯單薄。 本文選取了現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)中的七個(gè)典型的實(shí)情連接成分,分別是“其實(shí)”、“事實(shí)上”、“實(shí)際上”、“老實(shí)說”、“說實(shí)話”、“說句老實(shí)話”和“確切地說”,結(jié)合語(yǔ)料從連接語(yǔ)言單位的外部表現(xiàn)、語(yǔ)義、語(yǔ)用、篇章、話語(yǔ)標(biāo)記語(yǔ)等角度對(duì)它們進(jìn)行考察。在研究原則和方法上,本文堅(jiān)持描寫為主,解釋為輔,靜態(tài)研究和動(dòng)態(tài)研究相結(jié)合,定量分析和定性分析相結(jié)合,運(yùn)用比較法、替換法、語(yǔ)料庫(kù)與檢索統(tǒng)計(jì)法、話語(yǔ)分析方法,力求得出一定的規(guī)律。我們希望本文的研究能夠?yàn)檎Z(yǔ)篇研究和對(duì)外漢語(yǔ)教學(xué)提供一些依據(jù)和參考。 在連接語(yǔ)言單位的外部表現(xiàn)方面,我們主要考察實(shí)情連接成分在篇章中的位置、移位的情況以及由移位引起的功能變化,實(shí)情連接成分與其他詞語(yǔ)共現(xiàn)的情況以及隱現(xiàn)情況。在語(yǔ)義和語(yǔ)用特征方面,通過觀察大量的語(yǔ)料事實(shí),我們發(fā)現(xiàn)實(shí)情連接成分連接的前后項(xiàng)的關(guān)系并不是簡(jiǎn)單的實(shí)情和非實(shí)情的關(guān)系,而是有著復(fù)雜的情況。接著我們考察了實(shí)情連接成分所在語(yǔ)言單位的語(yǔ)氣類型和語(yǔ)用前提。我們把實(shí)情連接成分按其內(nèi)部成員之間的語(yǔ)義差別和銜接功能的不同分為三類,并從替換和連用兩個(gè)角度進(jìn)行辨析。根據(jù)Deborah Schiffrin(1987)對(duì)話語(yǔ)標(biāo)記語(yǔ)的界定,我們認(rèn)為實(shí)情連接成分具有話語(yǔ)標(biāo)記語(yǔ)的功能,并從人際功能和語(yǔ)篇功能兩個(gè)方面對(duì)其進(jìn)行了初步的研究。
[Abstract]:The truth link is an important means of connecting a text, used to express what it said is specious or partial, while the latter is the truth or the whole situation. Predecessors and Shi Xian have studied the textual connective components from different angles, which provides a theoretical and methodological reference for this study. So far, however, the study of connectors has been somewhat thin both as a whole and as an internal member. This paper selects seven typical factual connectors in modern Chinese, namely, "actually", "in fact", "actually", "honestly", "tell the truth" and "say exactly". This paper examines the linguistic units from the perspectives of external representation, semantics, pragmatics, text, discourse markers and so on. In terms of research principles and methods, this paper insists on the following aspects: description, explanation, static and dynamic research, quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, comparison, substitution, corpus and retrieval statistics, discourse analysis. Try to get a certain rule. We hope that this study can provide some basis and reference for discourse research and teaching Chinese as a foreign language. In terms of the external representation of connective language units, we mainly examine the position of factual connectors in the text, the situation of shift, the functional changes caused by shift, the co-occurrence and concealment of factual connectives with other words. In terms of semantic and pragmatic features, by observing a large number of data facts, we find that the relationship between the items before and after the connective elements of facts is not a simple relationship between facts and non-facts, but a complex situation. Then we examine the mood types and pragmatic premises of the linguistic units in which the factual connectors are located. We divide the connective components into three categories according to their semantic differences and cohesion functions, and analyze them from the two angles of substitution and conjunction. According to the definition of discourse markers by Deborah Schiffrin (1987), we think that truth connectors have the function of discourse markers, and make a preliminary study on them from two aspects: interpersonal function and discourse function.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：北京語(yǔ)言大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號(hào)】：H146

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 黃超;《楊瀾訪談錄》中的常用話語(yǔ)標(biāo)記“然后”和“所以”[D];華中師范大學(xué);2011年

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本文編號(hào)：2095485