宜昌市中考英語測試的反撥效應(yīng)研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-08-19 22:13
本論文主要研究宜昌市中考英語的反撥作用,反撥作用是指測試,尤其是大規(guī)模、高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的測試,對教與學(xué)產(chǎn)生的影響。測試的性質(zhì)又分為正面反撥效應(yīng)和負(fù)面反撥效應(yīng)。宜昌市中考英語作為宜昌市區(qū)內(nèi)的統(tǒng)一選拔考試,必然對初中英語的教與學(xué)產(chǎn)生一定影響。本文旨在探究宜昌市初中英語教師和學(xué)生如何看待宜昌市中考英語,以及宜昌市中考英語對初中英語的教與學(xué)產(chǎn)生了哪些正面和負(fù)面反撥作用。本文基于Alderson和Wall提出的反撥假設(shè)理論以及Shih提出的學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)反撥理論,采取了問卷調(diào)查和訪談的研究方法探究了以下三個(gè)問題:(1)宜昌市中考英語測試對教師和學(xué)生的態(tài)度有何影響?(2)宜昌市中考對教師的教學(xué)有哪些正面和負(fù)面的反撥效應(yīng)?(3)宜昌市中考對學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)有哪些正面和負(fù)面的效應(yīng)?研究對象包括教師和學(xué)生兩種受試,其中教師受試有參與問卷調(diào)查的30位來自宜昌市不同地區(qū)的初中英語老師,其實(shí)10位老師參與了采訪。學(xué)生受試包括參與問卷調(diào)查的242名來自宜昌市不同地區(qū)的初二和初三學(xué)生,其中13位學(xué)生參與了采訪。研究結(jié)果表明:(1)教師和學(xué)生對于宜昌市中考英語的態(tài)度以正面為主,教師對其難度和試卷質(zhì)量持滿意態(tài)度。(2)宜昌市中考英語對...
【文章來源】:湖南師范大學(xué)湖南省 211工程院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:116 頁
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Abstract
摘要
Abbreviation List
Introduction
Chapter 1 Literature Review
1.1 Classifications of washback
1.1.1 Positive and negative washback
1.1.2 Overt and covert washback
1.1.3 Intended and unintended washback
1.2 Theoretical Studies on Washback
1.3 Empirical Studies of Washback Effect
1.3.1 Empirical Studies of Washback Effect of Selection Tests
1.3.2 Empirical Studies of Washback Effect of Proficiency Tests
Chapter 2 Theoretical Basis
2.1 Alderson and Wall's Washback Hypothesis
2.2 Shih's Model of Washback
Chapter 3 Methodology
3.1 Research Design
3.1.1 Research Questions
3.1.2 Research Subjects
3.1.3 Research Instruments
3.2 Research Procedures
3.2.1 Data Collection
3.2.2 Data Analysis
Chapter 4 Results and Discussion
4.1 Washback on Attitudes
4.1.1 Teachers' Attitudes
4.1.2 Students'Attitude
4.2 Washback on Teachers
4.2.1 Influence on Teaching Materials
4.2.2 Influences on Teaching Content
4.2.3 Influences on Teaching Method
4.2.4 Positive and Negative Effects on Teaching
4.3 Washback on Students
4.3.1 Influences on learning materials
4.3.2 Influences on learning content
4.3.3 Influence on learning method
4.3.4 Positive and Negative Effects on Learning
Conclusion
Bibliography
Appendix Ⅰ
Appendix Ⅱ
Appendix Ⅲ
Appendix Ⅳ
Acknowledgements
本文編號(hào):3352240
【文章來源】:湖南師范大學(xué)湖南省 211工程院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:116 頁
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Abstract
摘要
Abbreviation List
Introduction
Chapter 1 Literature Review
1.1 Classifications of washback
1.1.1 Positive and negative washback
1.1.2 Overt and covert washback
1.1.3 Intended and unintended washback
1.2 Theoretical Studies on Washback
1.3 Empirical Studies of Washback Effect
1.3.1 Empirical Studies of Washback Effect of Selection Tests
1.3.2 Empirical Studies of Washback Effect of Proficiency Tests
Chapter 2 Theoretical Basis
2.1 Alderson and Wall's Washback Hypothesis
2.2 Shih's Model of Washback
Chapter 3 Methodology
3.1 Research Design
3.1.1 Research Questions
3.1.2 Research Subjects
3.1.3 Research Instruments
3.2 Research Procedures
3.2.1 Data Collection
3.2.2 Data Analysis
Chapter 4 Results and Discussion
4.1 Washback on Attitudes
4.1.1 Teachers' Attitudes
4.1.2 Students'Attitude
4.2 Washback on Teachers
4.2.1 Influence on Teaching Materials
4.2.2 Influences on Teaching Content
4.2.3 Influences on Teaching Method
4.2.4 Positive and Negative Effects on Teaching
4.3 Washback on Students
4.3.1 Influences on learning materials
4.3.2 Influences on learning content
4.3.3 Influence on learning method
4.3.4 Positive and Negative Effects on Learning
Conclusion
Bibliography
Appendix Ⅰ
Appendix Ⅱ
Appendix Ⅲ
Appendix Ⅳ
Acknowledgements
本文編號(hào):3352240
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