詞塊背誦輸入對(duì)初中生英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作能力提高的研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-07-28 14:36
寫(xiě)作是中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)中的重要組成部分,但由于教師的教學(xué)策略,學(xué)生詞匯匱乏,寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練不足等諸多因素,初中生英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作能力普遍較低。因此尋找有效的寫(xiě)作教學(xué)方法,進(jìn)而提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作水平是很有必要的。詞塊作為語(yǔ)法、語(yǔ)義和語(yǔ)境的融合體,形式和意義相對(duì)固定。詞塊的恰當(dāng)使用能有效地克服母語(yǔ)負(fù)遷移的影響,有利于語(yǔ)篇組織能力的培養(yǎng),從而增加寫(xiě)作語(yǔ)言的流暢性,地道性,提高學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作水平。研究表明背誦能夠強(qiáng)化語(yǔ)言輸入,提高詞匯、句型和固定表達(dá)的記憶效果,增加語(yǔ)言積累,從而使其語(yǔ)言輸出規(guī)范化。本文基于前人詞塊教學(xué)在寫(xiě)作中的應(yīng)用研究上,結(jié)合背誦法,通過(guò)詞塊的背誦輸入,試圖探究出一條有效、可行途徑,幫助教師提高初中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作教學(xué)。此研究將探討以下幾個(gè)問(wèn)題:(1)詞塊背誦輸入能否提高學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作水平?(2)學(xué)生后測(cè)習(xí)作中用到的詞塊數(shù)量是否增加?不同類(lèi)型的詞塊使用情況如何?(3)詞塊背誦輸入對(duì)學(xué)生在聽(tīng)力、單選、完型、閱讀、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用等題型的得分是否有影響?為了求證以上問(wèn)題,筆者在臨汾市陶寺中學(xué)初二年級(jí)兩個(gè)班中進(jìn)行了一個(gè)學(xué)期的教學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。其中每班學(xué)生人數(shù)均為51人,兩個(gè)班學(xué)生有相同的學(xué)習(xí)背景,英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)課時(shí)相同,且均...
【文章來(lái)源】:山西師范大學(xué)山西省
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:65 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Abstract in English
Abstract in Chinese
1. Introduction
1.1 Purpose and significance of the research
1.2 Organization of the research
2. Literature Review
2.1 Definition of lexical chunk
2.2 Classification of lexical chunk
2.2.1 Classification of Michael Lewis
2.2.2 Classification of Nattinger & De Carrico
2.3 Functions of lexical chunk in SLA
2.4 Empirical study on lexical chunk and writing abroad and at home
2.4.1 Empirical study on lexical chunk abroad
2.4.2 Empirical study on lexical chunk at home
2.4.3 Empirical study on lexical chunk and writing
2.5 Recitation input of lexical chunk
3. Research Design
3.1 Research questions
3.2 Research subjects
3.3 Research instruments
3.4 Instructional implementation in experimental class
3.4.1 Recitation of lexical chunks in everyday teaching
3.4.2 Training on the application of writing with lexical chunks
3.4.3 A teaching sample of writing class
4. Data Analysis and Discussion
4.1 Analysis and discussion of the writing scores
4.1.1 Results of pre-test and post-test in CC
4.1.2 Results of pre-test and post-test in EC
4.1.3 Result analysis of writing scores of post-test in EC and CC
4.2 Analysis and discussion of the lexical chunks
4.2.1 Result analysis of the number of lexical chunks
4.2.2 Result analysis and discussion of types of lexical chunks
4.3 Analysis and discussion of scores between experimental class and control class inpost-test
4.3.1 Correlation analysis of the accuracy of lexical chunks used and the scores ofmultiple choices
4.3.2 Correlation analysis of the accuracy of lexical chunks used and the scores ofcloze
4.3.3 Correlation analysis of the accuracy of lexical chunks used and the scores offilling blanks
5. Conclusion
5.1 Major findings
5.2 The revelation of experiment and teaching suggestion
5.3 Research limitations
Bibliography
Appendix A
Appendix B
Acknowledgements
Publications
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]詞塊的界定、分類(lèi)與識(shí)別[J]. 馬廣惠. 解放軍外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào). 2011(01)
[2]“預(yù)制語(yǔ)塊”在大學(xué)英語(yǔ)“過(guò)程寫(xiě)作法”教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用[J]. 郭錦輝. 遼寧教育研究. 2008(08)
[3]增強(qiáng)學(xué)生詞塊意識(shí) 提高學(xué)生寫(xiě)作能力[J]. 陳偉平. 外語(yǔ)界. 2008(03)
[4]詞塊與外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者語(yǔ)言輸出質(zhì)量關(guān)系的實(shí)證研究[J]. 周超英. 湖南第一師范學(xué)報(bào). 2008(02)
[5]背誦對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)塊習(xí)得的影響[J]. 趙繼政. 外語(yǔ)教學(xué)理論與實(shí)踐. 2008(02)
[6]從詞塊法視角探究大學(xué)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)教學(xué)中的語(yǔ)言輸入[J]. 史逢陽(yáng). 天津工程師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào). 2007(03)
[7]背誦式語(yǔ)言輸入對(duì)中國(guó)學(xué)生二語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作能力發(fā)展的有效性研究[J]. 鄧鸝鳴,王香云. 外語(yǔ)教學(xué). 2007(04)
[8]詞塊與大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀課的寫(xiě)作教學(xué)[J]. 王梅. 襄樊學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào). 2007(06)
[9]英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作教學(xué)現(xiàn)狀調(diào)查與分析[J]. 蔡慧萍,方琰. 外語(yǔ)與外語(yǔ)教學(xué). 2006(09)
[10]詞塊在外貿(mào)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作教學(xué)中的優(yōu)勢(shì)及產(chǎn)出性訓(xùn)練法[J]. 李太志. 外語(yǔ)界. 2006(01)
本文編號(hào):3308096
【文章來(lái)源】:山西師范大學(xué)山西省
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:65 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Abstract in English
Abstract in Chinese
1. Introduction
1.1 Purpose and significance of the research
1.2 Organization of the research
2. Literature Review
2.1 Definition of lexical chunk
2.2 Classification of lexical chunk
2.2.1 Classification of Michael Lewis
2.2.2 Classification of Nattinger & De Carrico
2.3 Functions of lexical chunk in SLA
2.4 Empirical study on lexical chunk and writing abroad and at home
2.4.1 Empirical study on lexical chunk abroad
2.4.2 Empirical study on lexical chunk at home
2.4.3 Empirical study on lexical chunk and writing
2.5 Recitation input of lexical chunk
3. Research Design
3.1 Research questions
3.2 Research subjects
3.3 Research instruments
3.4 Instructional implementation in experimental class
3.4.1 Recitation of lexical chunks in everyday teaching
3.4.2 Training on the application of writing with lexical chunks
3.4.3 A teaching sample of writing class
4. Data Analysis and Discussion
4.1 Analysis and discussion of the writing scores
4.1.1 Results of pre-test and post-test in CC
4.1.2 Results of pre-test and post-test in EC
4.1.3 Result analysis of writing scores of post-test in EC and CC
4.2 Analysis and discussion of the lexical chunks
4.2.1 Result analysis of the number of lexical chunks
4.2.2 Result analysis and discussion of types of lexical chunks
4.3 Analysis and discussion of scores between experimental class and control class inpost-test
4.3.1 Correlation analysis of the accuracy of lexical chunks used and the scores ofmultiple choices
4.3.2 Correlation analysis of the accuracy of lexical chunks used and the scores ofcloze
4.3.3 Correlation analysis of the accuracy of lexical chunks used and the scores offilling blanks
5. Conclusion
5.1 Major findings
5.2 The revelation of experiment and teaching suggestion
5.3 Research limitations
Bibliography
Appendix A
Appendix B
Acknowledgements
Publications
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]詞塊的界定、分類(lèi)與識(shí)別[J]. 馬廣惠. 解放軍外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào). 2011(01)
[2]“預(yù)制語(yǔ)塊”在大學(xué)英語(yǔ)“過(guò)程寫(xiě)作法”教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用[J]. 郭錦輝. 遼寧教育研究. 2008(08)
[3]增強(qiáng)學(xué)生詞塊意識(shí) 提高學(xué)生寫(xiě)作能力[J]. 陳偉平. 外語(yǔ)界. 2008(03)
[4]詞塊與外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者語(yǔ)言輸出質(zhì)量關(guān)系的實(shí)證研究[J]. 周超英. 湖南第一師范學(xué)報(bào). 2008(02)
[5]背誦對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)塊習(xí)得的影響[J]. 趙繼政. 外語(yǔ)教學(xué)理論與實(shí)踐. 2008(02)
[6]從詞塊法視角探究大學(xué)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)教學(xué)中的語(yǔ)言輸入[J]. 史逢陽(yáng). 天津工程師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào). 2007(03)
[7]背誦式語(yǔ)言輸入對(duì)中國(guó)學(xué)生二語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作能力發(fā)展的有效性研究[J]. 鄧鸝鳴,王香云. 外語(yǔ)教學(xué). 2007(04)
[8]詞塊與大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀課的寫(xiě)作教學(xué)[J]. 王梅. 襄樊學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào). 2007(06)
[9]英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作教學(xué)現(xiàn)狀調(diào)查與分析[J]. 蔡慧萍,方琰. 外語(yǔ)與外語(yǔ)教學(xué). 2006(09)
[10]詞塊在外貿(mào)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作教學(xué)中的優(yōu)勢(shì)及產(chǎn)出性訓(xùn)練法[J]. 李太志. 外語(yǔ)界. 2006(01)
本文編號(hào):3308096
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