河南省中學生飲食行為流行現(xiàn)況及影響因素
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the current status and influencing factors of dietary behavior of middle school students in Henan Province, and to provide evidence for nutritional intervention. Methods A total of 29 832 junior and senior middle school students in Henan Province were investigated by stratified random cluster sampling. Results 10.4% of the students often drank soda drinks, 17.0% of the students often ate sweets, 16.0% of the students often ate fried food, 2.6% of the students often ate western fast food, 14.7% of the students often ate roadside stalls. 39.4% of the students had picky eating behavior. Only 31.2% students often ate fruit, 61.2% students often ate vegetables, 89.4% students often ate breakfast, 34.9% students drank at least one cup of milk (soy milk, yogurt, soy milk). Non-conditional Logistic regression showed that high school and lack of physical activity (watching TV, surfing the Internet, playing video games for more than 4 hours) were risk factors for bad eating behavior. Regular physical exercise was a protective factor (P < 0.05). Conclusion Diet behavior has become one of the main health problems of middle school students in Henan Province, and it is closely related to the lack of physical activity. Nutrition intervention should be carried out as early as possible to promote the cultivation of good eating habits of middle school students.
【作者單位】: 河南省疾病預防控制中心;
【分類號】:G637.8
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