基于學(xué)生認(rèn)知心理的初高中地理教學(xué)銜接研究
[Abstract]:Based on the investigation and practice of educational scientific research in Huanggu District of Shenyang City, this paper finds that with the improvement of educational level in the whole area, the psychological pressure of students'geography learning is aggravated. This is a fundamental problem caused by the lack of attention to geography teaching in junior middle schools. In recent years, the results of Geography in the middle school entrance examination in Shenyang are not included in the total score. Students relax in the study of geography at the middle school stage, while in the whole college entrance examination stage, it is necessary to complete the corresponding high school entrance examination. In 2015, Shenyang first implemented the entrance examination of geography into the total score of the middle school entrance examination. This study took this opportunity to study the role of Geography in the balance between the two levels of education. The practice shows that many excellent geography teachers in China have made outstanding contributions to the cause of geography education. The practical significance of this paper lies in: (1) Understanding the psychological burden of students, and then starting to lighten the burden of students. 2) Finding an effective way to solve the connection between junior and senior high school geography teaching. Domestic scholars have mentioned some aspects of cognition in the process of research on cohesion teaching, but only as academic terms, not as a basis for in-depth academic research, mostly geography combined with various disciplines, various fields and all aspects of the subject. The main line is to integrate the research of psychology theory into geography teaching, hoping that this study can make teaching into students'hearts, and solve the problem of convergence in basic education caused by excessive pressure on students' schoolwork. Based on the education situation, the existing problems and corresponding countermeasures also have certain regional characteristics. Because there are no normal colleges and universities in Shenyang, there is still a blank in the study of educational convergence in this area. In this study, case studies are cited to illustrate the problems in detail and put forward how to apply students'cognitive psychology to geography teaching practice. Based on students'cognitive psychology, this paper studies the application of students' cognitive psychology in two-level geography teaching. It studies the research value of students'cognitive psychology in the connection stage of middle school geography teaching. Based on Piaget's Cognitive Development Theory, Constructivist Learning Theory, Vygosky's Nearest Development Zone Theory, Bruner's Learning Theory, Gardner's New Concept of Intelligence, Rogers'Meaningful Learning, and Tolman's "Cognitive Map" as a powerful theoretical basis, this paper demonstrates the cognitive mind of students. The application of Geography in geography class, digging deep into the unique value research of geography subject in senior high school, the influence of lateral cognitive differences on students'thinking ability on the time axis, the influence of teachers, that is, the analysis of the problems existing in the teaching process of teachers, and the solutions to the problems existing in the teaching of the above-mentioned geography teachers. The application of cognitive psychology in geography class.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:G633.55
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