發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-06-07 10:32

  本文選題：建筑業(yè) + 信息化管理��； 參考：《吉林大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：近年來(lái)，隨著我國(guó)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革的日漸深入，企業(yè)面臨更為復(fù)雜的市場(chǎng)環(huán)境，在內(nèi)部管理中需要解決的問(wèn)題呈現(xiàn)復(fù)雜化和多樣性態(tài)勢(shì)。需要有更好的管理理念，更好的管理方式融入到企業(yè)當(dāng)中。對(duì)于國(guó)內(nèi)中小型建筑企業(yè)，在管理方式上通常采用Office文檔來(lái)記錄事務(wù)而并非采用統(tǒng)一的物資管理系統(tǒng)，這一做法導(dǎo)致管理信息輸入錯(cuò)誤率較高，工作效率低下。綜合分析企業(yè)管理實(shí)踐，在管理過(guò)程中企業(yè)已認(rèn)識(shí)到并樹(shù)立起企業(yè)物資管理系統(tǒng)的理念，但囿于該系統(tǒng)成本較高，致使企業(yè)面臨適用困難。 本文目標(biāo)是設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn)建筑企業(yè)的物資管理系統(tǒng)，通過(guò)對(duì)一些中小型建筑業(yè)企業(yè)進(jìn)行實(shí)地考察，并對(duì)實(shí)際業(yè)務(wù)實(shí)證分析的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合實(shí)踐中存在的問(wèn)題，綜合分析中小建筑企業(yè)實(shí)踐中的需要推動(dòng)該設(shè)計(jì)的進(jìn)行。該系統(tǒng)屬B/S模式，通過(guò)實(shí)踐中員工職責(zé)的不同設(shè)計(jì)不同的職能模塊，并賦以相應(yīng)的權(quán)限，員工依托自身權(quán)限通過(guò)運(yùn)用該系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行作業(yè)管理。該系統(tǒng)屬于瀏覽器/服務(wù)器模式，可以通過(guò)瀏覽器前臺(tái)的操作界面訪問(wèn)后臺(tái)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)，對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)的添加、更新、修改和刪除。采用系統(tǒng)開(kāi)發(fā)思想統(tǒng)一開(kāi)發(fā)，分為消耗作業(yè)、庫(kù)存作業(yè)、采購(gòu)作業(yè)、賬務(wù)作業(yè)、總賬作業(yè)等主要功能，做出了詳細(xì)的分析說(shuō)明，對(duì)系統(tǒng)架構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行了描述，并對(duì)于系統(tǒng)的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行了描述，對(duì)消耗管理模塊、庫(kù)存管理模塊、賬款管理模塊、用戶(hù)管理模塊、財(cái)務(wù)總賬模塊、公司主文件管理模塊等關(guān)系到企業(yè)成本管理中的主要模塊進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。每個(gè)模塊的功能都是依據(jù)在建筑企業(yè)的實(shí)地調(diào)研中所搜集的資料，根據(jù)業(yè)務(wù)的實(shí)際需求，用于建筑行業(yè)內(nèi)的數(shù)據(jù)流程和數(shù)據(jù)架構(gòu)進(jìn)行分析，最終形成建筑行業(yè)內(nèi)較為適用的成本管理系統(tǒng)。 系統(tǒng)開(kāi)發(fā)結(jié)果基本實(shí)現(xiàn)了既定的需求目標(biāo)，目前本系統(tǒng)已上線運(yùn)行，對(duì)規(guī)范企業(yè)的成本管理、庫(kù)存管理、賬款管理等有一定積極作用，，由于采取了B/S開(kāi)發(fā)模式，對(duì)系統(tǒng)的全面部署創(chuàng)造了便利條件，為企業(yè)提高管理能力，以信息化來(lái)助推生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the deepening of China's market economic system reform, enterprises are facing a more complex market environment, and the problems that need to be solved in internal management are becoming more complicated and diversified. Need to have better management concept, better management into the enterprise. For the small and medium-sized construction enterprises in China, Office documents are usually used to record the transaction instead of the unified material management system, which leads to a high error rate of management information input and low efficiency. Through comprehensive analysis of enterprise management practice, enterprises have recognized and established the concept of enterprise material management system in the process of management, but due to the high cost of the system, enterprises are faced with difficulties in application. The purpose of this paper is to design and implement the material management system of construction enterprises, through the field inspection of some small and medium-sized construction enterprises, and on the basis of empirical analysis of the actual business, combined with the existing problems in practice. Comprehensive analysis of the needs of small and medium-sized construction enterprises in practice to promote the design. The system belongs to the B / S mode, through the different design of different functional modules of employees' responsibilities in practice, and assign the corresponding authority, the employees rely on their own authority to manage the work by using the system. The system belongs to the browser / server mode. It can access the backstage database through the operation interface of the browser foreground, and add, update, modify and delete the data of the database. The system development idea is used to develop the system, which is divided into consumption operations, inventory operations, purchasing operations, accounting operations, general ledger operations and other main functions. The detailed analysis and explanation are made, and the system architecture design is described. And the database design of the system is described, the consumption management module, inventory management module, account management module, user management module, financial general ledger module, The main document management module is related to the design and implementation of the main modules in the enterprise cost management. The function of each module is based on the data collected in the field survey of the construction enterprise, according to the actual demand of the business, it is used to analyze the data flow and data structure in the construction industry. Finally, a more suitable cost management system is formed in the construction industry. The system development results basically achieve the established demand target. At present, the system has been running online, which has a certain positive effect on standardizing enterprise cost management, inventory management, account management, etc., because of adopting the B / S development mode, It creates a convenient condition for the overall deployment of the system, improves the management ability of the enterprise, and boosts the development of productivity with information technology.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：TP311.52

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本文編號(hào)：1990863