市委宣傳部固定資產(chǎn)管理系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)
本文選題:固定資產(chǎn)管理 切入點(diǎn):Java 出處:《電子科技大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:隨著部門組織結(jié)構(gòu)的擴(kuò)大和人員的增多,部門固定資產(chǎn)也日益增多。部門固定資產(chǎn)具有種類多、數(shù)量大的特點(diǎn),與之相關(guān)的管理涉及部門、人員多。采用傳統(tǒng)手工方式進(jìn)行管理操作繁瑣,不易跟蹤固定資產(chǎn)狀態(tài),進(jìn)行盤點(diǎn)和產(chǎn)生報(bào)表需投入大量人力和時(shí)間,且易造成管理上的漏洞。采用信息化技術(shù)和軟件技術(shù)為部門開發(fā)一套穩(wěn)定適用的固定資產(chǎn)管理系統(tǒng)具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 在進(jìn)行開發(fā)工作前,對(duì)系統(tǒng)的功能需求和業(yè)務(wù)流程進(jìn)行梳理并形成相關(guān)文檔。系統(tǒng)主要實(shí)現(xiàn)以下功能:首先是對(duì)固定資產(chǎn)全生命周期的跟蹤管理;實(shí)現(xiàn)固定資產(chǎn)各個(gè)流程的審核控制;實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)組織、用戶及固定資產(chǎn)相關(guān)信息的記錄存儲(chǔ);實(shí)現(xiàn)固定資產(chǎn)盤點(diǎn)功能;實(shí)現(xiàn)自定義報(bào)表的查詢、生成、打印及各種主要格式的導(dǎo)出。明確功能需求后,對(duì)功能進(jìn)行了自頂向下的拆分。在此基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行了概要設(shè)計(jì)和詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)。主要包含以下工作:各個(gè)功能點(diǎn)的界面設(shè)計(jì);輸入輸出及業(yè)務(wù)流程設(shè)計(jì);數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)表及字段設(shè)計(jì)。通過對(duì)部門固定資產(chǎn)管理系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)和應(yīng)用,規(guī)范了部門固定資產(chǎn)管理流程,杜絕了傳統(tǒng)管理方式存在的各種弊端,實(shí)現(xiàn)了部門固定資產(chǎn)管理的數(shù)字化和信息化。系統(tǒng)部署試運(yùn)行后大大提高了部門固定資產(chǎn)管理人員的工作效率,得到了固定資產(chǎn)管理部門和使用部門的高度認(rèn)可。 軟件系統(tǒng)開發(fā)采用了成熟的輕量級(jí)框架Spring。主要運(yùn)用了Spring IOC(控制反轉(zhuǎn))、MVC(模型視圖控制分層)和事務(wù)控制等技術(shù)。該系統(tǒng)基于功能模塊的設(shè)計(jì)和采用Spring框架進(jìn)行實(shí)現(xiàn)保證了系統(tǒng)代碼的低耦合性,為系統(tǒng)的擴(kuò)展和調(diào)整帶來了極大的好處。系統(tǒng)開發(fā)采用Java語(yǔ)言的企業(yè)級(jí)平臺(tái)Java EE。固定資產(chǎn)標(biāo)識(shí)方面采用RFID電子標(biāo)簽,RFID電子標(biāo)簽在大規(guī)模資產(chǎn)盤點(diǎn)及多次讀寫方面具有其他方式不可比擬的優(yōu)勢(shì)。 在系統(tǒng)開發(fā)的整個(gè)項(xiàng)目生命周期內(nèi),綜合項(xiàng)目管理的知識(shí)領(lǐng)域,,采用軟件工程的理論和指導(dǎo)思想對(duì)項(xiàng)目所有分項(xiàng)計(jì)劃進(jìn)行整合、實(shí)施和監(jiān)控保證了項(xiàng)目各要素相互協(xié)調(diào)的全部工作和活動(dòng)過程。重點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了軟件成本管理、時(shí)間管理和質(zhì)量管理。
[Abstract]:With the expansion of the departmental organizational structure and the increase of personnel, the fixed assets of the departments are also increasing day by day. The fixed assets of the departments have the characteristics of many kinds and large quantities, and the related management involves the departments. It is difficult to track the state of fixed assets by using traditional manual management, so it takes a lot of manpower and time to carry out inventory and produce report forms. It is of great practical significance to develop a stable and applicable fixed assets management system for the department by using information technology and software technology. Before the development work, the functional requirements and business processes of the system are combed and related documents are formed. The system mainly realizes the following functions: first, tracking and management of the whole life cycle of fixed assets; Realize the audit and control of each flow of fixed assets; realize the record storage of organization, user and fixed assets related information; realize the fixed assets inventory function; realize the query and generation of custom report forms; Print and export of various main formats. After defining the functional requirements, the functions are split from top to bottom. On this basis, the general design and detailed design are carried out. The main work is as follows: interface design of each function point; Input output and business process design; database table and field design. Through the development and application of the department fixed assets management system, the management process of the department fixed assets is standardized, and the shortcomings of the traditional management methods are eliminated. It has realized the digitization and informationization of the department fixed assets management, and the system deployment trial operation has greatly improved the working efficiency of the department fixed assets management personnel, and obtained the high approval of the fixed assets management department and the use department. The software system is developed with a mature lightweight framework, Spring.The Spring IOC (Model View Control hierarchy) and transaction Control techniques are mainly used. The system is based on the design of functional modules and is implemented by Spring framework. The low coupling of the system code is ensured. It brings great benefits to the expansion and adjustment of the system. The development of the system adopts Java language as an enterprise platform Java EE.In fixed assets identification, RFID tag is used in large scale asset inventory and multiple reading and writing. Has the advantage which other way incomparable. In the whole project life cycle of system development, integrating the knowledge field of project management, adopting the theory and guiding ideology of software engineering to integrate all the sub-plans of the project, The implementation and monitoring of the project ensure the coordination of all the elements of the work and the process of activities, with emphasis on software cost management, time management and quality management.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:電子科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:TP311.52
【共引文獻(xiàn)】
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