本文關鍵詞：醫(yī)學微生物學虛擬試驗在實驗教學中的應用，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

醫(yī)學微生物學虛擬試驗在實驗教學中的應用

Virtual Experiments of Medical Microbiology Used in Experimental Teaching

[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

YANG Zhi-bang,XU Chen,WANG Yi,DENG Xi-chuan,LIU Jia（1.Department of Experimental Teaching Center of Basic Medicine,Chongqing University of Medical Sciences, Chongqing 400016, China;

[1]重慶醫(yī)科大學基礎醫(yī)學院病基礎醫(yī)學實驗教學中心病原生物學與免疫學實驗室,重慶400016; [2]重慶醫(yī)科大學教務處,重慶400016

文章摘要：根據實驗教學的特點,用Photoshop等應用軟件制作了“革蘭染色法觀察細菌形態(tài)和染色性”和“腸道病原菌的分離鑒定”兩個網絡虛擬實驗.根據實驗中學生需著重掌握的操作技術和易出錯的操作環(huán)節(jié)設置障礙;根據學生需掌握的操作技術的重要性評分;設置后臺自動記分和反饋意見.將制作的虛擬實驗應用于實驗課、學生課后復習、實驗考核.學生和教師使用后普遍認為該虛擬實驗能真實地展現實驗的全過程,能幫助操作者記住實驗操作的要點,有趣味性.用于實驗考核與實際操作考核結果比較無顯著差異（P＞0.05）.因此,醫(yī)學微生物學虛擬試驗軟件應用于實驗教學取得了較好效果.

Abstr：Based on the experiment teaching characteristics,the authors have made two virtual experiments of used in the experimental teaching.The software of observing the shapes and chromaticity of bacteria used the gram＇s staining method,and the isolation and identification of intestinal pathogenic bacteria by using Photoshop and other application software.According to the operation technique which must be emphasized for students and be easy awry in experiment,some barriers were installed.According to the significance of the technique in operation,a score-evaluation system was designed.It can automatic score and feedback opinion.The two files of software were used in the experimental teaching,students＇ review after experiment and exams of the experimental teaching.The students and teachers considered generally that the two files of virtual software can emerge veritably the all process of its experiment,and help the operators to remember the operated points of the experiment.They were interesting.The barriers setup in the virtual software almost were middle degree of difficulty.The result of use of software was compared with the practical operation,and it was not significant deviation （P ＞ 0.05）.Virtual software of medical microbiology can get the better effectiveness in the experimental teaching.

文章關鍵詞：

Keyword：:medical microbiology virtual experiment Flash technique network experimental teaching

課題項目：重慶市教委資助項目（0833199）

作者信息：會員可見

  本文關鍵詞：醫(yī)學微生物學虛擬試驗在實驗教學中的應用，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。