【摘要】：腦腫瘤、阿爾茨海默癥、輕度認知障礙等中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)疾病嚴重危害人類神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)功能,是影響人類壽命和生存質(zhì)量的常見疾病。磁共振圖像(MRI)提供人體器官和組織清晰直觀的三維解剖圖像,是評估腦異常病變的主要影像學診斷方法之一。磁共振波譜(MRS)無侵入地提供先于結(jié)構(gòu)病變的代謝物含量改變信息,是MRI的有益補充,對上述神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)疾病的早期診斷和分類分級有重要意義。隨著MRS在臨床診斷中應(yīng)用的日益增多,MRI和MRS數(shù)據(jù)共享與輔助診斷平臺的建設(shè)受到廣泛關(guān)注。本文以腦腫瘤、阿爾茨海默癥、輕度認知障礙為重點,采用MySQL建立數(shù)據(jù)庫存儲和管理患者基本信息、MRI、MRS等醫(yī)學數(shù)據(jù),并采用Java開發(fā)基于磁共振波譜的中樞神經(jīng)疾病的知識庫系統(tǒng)。本系統(tǒng)包括病人病歷查詢與管理、報告單顯示、磁共振圖像、磁共振波譜、用戶信息管理等5大模塊,提供病人信息查詢、MRI及其屬性標簽查看與下載、MRS量化結(jié)果顯示與下載、MRS與MRI的位置配準及其空間可視化等功能,為醫(yī)生、研究人員、管理員等提供不同權(quán)限的需要。本文的工作為醫(yī)生的疾病診斷和科研人員的研究實施提供了有效工具,推進了醫(yī)學資料共享和自動化診斷的進程,并促進臨床和科研的學術(shù)交流。隨著研究工作的繼續(xù)開展,更完善的系統(tǒng)將為神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)疾病及其他疾病的診斷和治療提供進一步的有效支持。
[Abstract]:Central nervous system diseases, such as brain tumor, Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment, seriously harm the function of human nervous system, and they are common diseases that affect the life span and quality of life of human beings. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides clear and direct three-dimensional anatomical images of human organs and tissues. It is one of the main imaging diagnostic methods for evaluating abnormal brain lesions. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) non-invasively provides changes in metabolite content prior to structural lesions, which is a useful supplement to MRI. It is of great significance for the early diagnosis and classification of above-mentioned diseases of the nervous system. With the increasing application of MRS in clinical diagnosis, the construction of data sharing and assistant diagnosis platform for MRI and MRS has been paid more and more attention. This paper focuses on brain tumors, Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment, and uses MySQL to set up a database to store and manage patients' basic information, MRI,MRS and other medical data. The knowledge base system of central nervous system based on magnetic resonance spectroscopy was developed by Java. The system includes five modules, such as patient medical record query and management, report form display, magnetic resonance image, magnetic resonance spectrum, user information management, etc., which provides patient information query, MRI and its attribute label viewing and downloading. MRS quantitative results show and download, MRS and MRI location registration and spatial visualization functions, for doctors, researchers, administrators and other needs of different permissions. The work of this paper provides an effective tool for doctors' disease diagnosis and research implementation, promotes the process of medical data sharing and automated diagnosis, and promotes the academic exchange between clinical and scientific research. As the research continues, a better system will provide further effective support for the diagnosis and treatment of nervous system diseases and other diseases.
【學位授予單位】：東南大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：R741

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 雷輝;趙穎;王銘軍;周芳芳;;面向瀏覽器的醫(yī)學影像可視化系統(tǒng)[J];中國圖象圖形學報;2015年04期

2 金蕓;施偉;張志添;馮瑞華;;軍隊療養(yǎng)員專家?guī)煨畔⑾到y(tǒng)的開發(fā)[J];中國醫(yī)療設(shè)備;2014年07期

3 王甜甜;李國俠;龐浩;包百鳴;;基于MATLAB軟件的DICOM圖像的信息提取[J];中國醫(yī)療設(shè)備;2013年12期

4 萬遂人;戴利文;孫鈺;;基于VTK的磁共振波譜多體素可視化[J];科技導(dǎo)報;2013年15期

5 劉擁;;淺析基于JDBC的數(shù)據(jù)庫訪問技術(shù)[J];電腦知識與技術(shù);2012年31期

6 李世川;;Java連接MySQL解決方案[J];網(wǎng)絡(luò)與信息;2011年06期

7 包晨;齊靜;翁得河;孫鈺;萬遂人;;基于HLSVD和AMARES磁共振波譜數(shù)據(jù)量化方法的比較[J];中國組織工程研究與臨床康復(fù);2011年04期

8 仲花;齊靜;翁得河;孫鈺;萬遂人;;基于VTK磁共振波譜多體素空間位置的配準[J];中國組織工程研究與臨床康復(fù);2010年52期

9 畢莉珠;何迎春;張如富;;輕度認知功能障礙的研究進展[J];國際老年醫(yī)學雜志;2010年03期

10 孫云闖;秦斌;;MoCA和MMSE在輕度認知障礙中的應(yīng)用比較[J];中國神經(jīng)免疫學和神經(jīng)病學雜志;2010年02期

，

本文編號：2459831