顱內外大動脈狹窄與進展性卒中的相關性
發(fā)布時間:2018-11-10 20:24
【摘要】:研究目的 研究顱內外大動脈狹窄與進展性卒中(stroke in progression, SIP)的相關性,進一步探討進展性卒中的相關危險因素。 研究方法 選取2012年2月~2012年12月在北京軍區(qū)總醫(yī)院神經內科住院經頭顱核磁證實的急性缺血性腦卒中患者120例,按照發(fā)病72小時內病情是否加重(NIHSS評分≥4)分成進展組60例和對照組60例,兩組患者入院后顱內血管評估使用頭頸動脈CTA/MRA,其中CTA52例,MRA68例;顱外血管采用頸動脈超聲進行評估,比較兩組患者顱內外大動脈狹窄程度及與進展性卒中的相關性。 結果 在進展組內顱內外大動脈狹窄的發(fā)生率明顯高于對照組。進展組MCA狹窄14例,頸內動脈狹窄10例;對照組MCA狹窄9例,頸內動脈狹窄8例。多因素Logistic回歸分析顯示,合并有高血壓、高脂血癥、高同型半胱胺酸血癥、頸動脈斑塊及大腦中動脈狹窄是進展性卒中發(fā)生的獨立危險因素(OR=3.32,95%CI:1.01-5.03; OR=2.74,95%CI:1.07-4.53;OR=2.48,95%CI:1.09-4.45; OR=5.75,95%CI:1.19-6.65; OR=2.59,95%CI:1.04-4.34)。 結論 顱內外大動脈狹窄程度與進展性卒中的發(fā)生呈正相關,通過積極評估血管采取及時干預可延緩卒中的進展。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the correlation between intracranial and extracranial artery stenosis and progressive stroke (stroke in progression, SIP) and to explore the risk factors of progressive stroke. Methods from February 2012 to December 2012, 120 patients with acute ischemic stroke who were admitted to the Department of Neurology, Beijing military region General Hospital from February 2012 to December 2012 were selected. According to the severity of the disease within 72 hours (NIHSS score 鈮,
本文編號:2323526
[Abstract]:Objective to study the correlation between intracranial and extracranial artery stenosis and progressive stroke (stroke in progression, SIP) and to explore the risk factors of progressive stroke. Methods from February 2012 to December 2012, 120 patients with acute ischemic stroke who were admitted to the Department of Neurology, Beijing military region General Hospital from February 2012 to December 2012 were selected. According to the severity of the disease within 72 hours (NIHSS score 鈮,
本文編號:2323526
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