【摘要】：目的探討TIA后缺血性腦卒中的危險因素。方法收集184例TIA患者的臨床資料,分析TIA后缺血性腦卒中的危險因素。結(jié)果與無缺血性腦梗死組比較,缺血性腦梗死組高齡(≥60歲)、高血壓、糖尿病以及有吸煙、飲酒史的比率顯著升高(P0.05~0.01),性別及高血脂比率差異無統(tǒng)計學意義(均P0.05)。與無缺血性腦梗死組比較,缺血性腦梗死組發(fā)作時間≥30 min、發(fā)作次數(shù)≥3次、病程≥24 h(P0.05~0.01),而TIA類型差異無統(tǒng)計學意義(均P0.05)。Logistic回歸分析顯示,高齡、高血壓、糖尿病以及吸煙、飲酒史與TIA進展為缺血性腦卒中呈正相關(OR=29.799,95%CI:2.189~405.569,P=0.011;OR=0.649,95%CI:0.038~6.850,P=0.005;OR=8.569,95%CI:1.314~55.862,P=0.025;OR=0.158,95%CI:0.025~0.980,P=0.048)。結(jié)論高齡、高血壓、糖尿病、有吸煙飲酒史是TIA發(fā)展為缺血性腦卒中的獨立危險因素。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the risk factors of ischemic stroke after TIA. Methods the clinical data of 184 patients with TIA were collected and the risk factors of ischemic stroke after TIA were analyzed. Results compared with non-ischemic cerebral infarction group, the elderly (鈮，

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